Redesign of small bathrooms usually takes a lot of time and effort. The whole complexity of this process lies in the specific features of such buildings. A small space usually a combined bathroom requires increased attention when designing the interior of these houses.
On a modest square, it is often problematic to place all the necessary interior items and plumbing. However, there are no impossible tasks. In this case, the goal of any designer will be a competent redevelopment of space to enhance the comfort of staying in the bathroom. Presented photo of bathroom repair in panel house confirm the need to use comprehensive measures to ensure the convenience and harmonious interior of the bathroom.
The application of complex measures for the transformation of space will change the design of the room for the better
When planning actions, remember that this process usually consists of the following:
- dismantling worn out equipment and finishes;
- alignment walls and communications;
- finishing decoration all planes;
- accommodation lighting devices;
- equipment bathroom with sanitary equipment and necessary furniture.
To begin with, it is necessary to determine the nature of perestroika. Sometimes there will be enough cosmetic decoration of the room. However, if the water supply or sewage system fails, the optimal solution will be a major restoration of the bathroom.
The redevelopment project will help to specify the tasks
It is necessary to draw up a plan for detailed scheme laying communications and lighting. It is advisable to have colored sketches to determine the design of the cladding and the placement of sanitary ware. This stage of work will greatly simplify the task for you in the future.
We compose the estimate
It is very important to determine the number of materials necessary for restoration and to make a budget for the event. It should be noted that about a quarter of the required amount should be included in this estimate for unforeseen expenses. If the financial situation does not allow you to completely replace all the objects, it is advisable to choose what exactly will be in the priority, and where you can save.
In advance, take an interest in the types of finishing materials, as well as their quality and cost. In a small room, the best solution is to use really good products. However, this does not mean that you will have to choose the most expensive materials. You can always find the optimal match and quality, and prices.
If you plan to replace the plumbing, look for non-standard solutions that can visually increase the size of the bathroom in the panel house. The same rule applies to the choice of furniture, and other decorative elements.
It makes sense to pick up non-standard models of sanitary engineering
In most cases, a separate item of expenditure is the involvement of professional masters for repair work. To reduce the budget, think over which of the stages you can save without loss of quality, and where you can not do without the help of specialists.
Paradoxically though it may sound, the repair of the bathroom and toilet in the panel house, whose sample photos are presented in this article, takes much more time and effort than the design of large rooms. Not every owner of a modest living space can boast of successfully carried out redevelopment of the bathroom. However, careful study of modern design trends of such premises will help you get a very impressive result. Competent design of the bathroom in the panel house, the photo of which demonstrates the feasibility of taking into account all the nuances, will transform the room.
Reasonable combination of bright colors will create a spectacular interior
There are several simple techniques that contribute to the visual increase in the space of the bathroom. It is known that use of light colors when decorating the walls will help visually expand the space. A good solution will be application of bright contrast colors.
Placing mirrors will enhance the aesthetics of the interior and add depth to it. A particularly impressive effect can be achieved if the mirror is not a separate decorative element, but an entire plane against which other objects will be placed.
Use large mirrors - they will create the illusion of increasing space
Well-established lighting will help visually differentiate the space, as well as create an optical illusion of its expansion. The main thing is not to overdo the number of lamps. For a tiny bathroom in the panel construction, it will be enough to have one main device and several pieces of spotlights.
Think about the rational use of space. The floor and walls, which are freed from unnecessary objects, will not cause any impression of clutter. The optimal solution will be the purchase of suspension compact models.
It is better to choose asymmetric bath or replace it shower cabin. The renovation of the bathroom in the panel house thus completed, the photos of which you will see in the gallery of this article, will pleasantly surprise your relatives and guests with your result.
Replacement of a bulky bath with a compact shower enclosure will help to rationalize the use of a small area
Finishing the ceiling
In small bathrooms to the design of the ceiling should be taken very seriously. Constant moisture and rising hot steam in a relatively short period of time can completely render unfit for the unadapted coating. That's why experts do not recommend using wallpaper in this case or bleaching the ceiling with lime. A more practical option would be ceiling painting waterproof emulsion. Although any of the above materials, most likely, will not last more than seven years.
Rack constructions of plastic are quite attractive and easy to assemble
The best solution is to become suspended rack or block constructions made of plastic. Their cost is available to everyone, and installation is able to perform even a layman. Such systems, in addition to its functionality, help to mask some defects in the ceiling or hide unsightly pipes. The main thing is to remember the small size of the room and not try to perform a multi-level construction.
The installation of glossy tensioning structures visually compensates for the loss of the height of the room during installation
Today, demand is increasing stretch ceiling. Undoubtedly, such coatings meet all the requirements of sanitary facilities. They practically do not limit the design possibilities, at the same time remaining very practical material. However, these systems require the mandatory construction of a frame, which will slightly reduce the already tiny room. Although, by selecting the glossy surface of the tensioning structures, you can visually compensate for the loss. If you are interested, how original can be framed bathroom, design, photo in the panel house such premises will prompt unusual ideas for restoration.
Decoration of piers
Of course, the first thing on which the look stops is the walls. Here, perhaps, the best solution will be their facing with ceramics. This is the most practical and win-win design from the point of view of design. This coating will last a long time, without losing its aesthetic properties. The only disadvantage of this type of finishing will be a fairly high cost and the need to call an experienced tiler. However, the result will be impressive.
The best finishing material for the walls of such a bathroom will be tile
Examples of repairing a bathroom in a panel house using other materials will only confirm the correctness of the choice tiles. Painted and wallpapered wallpaper requires periodic restoration, although in terms of colors, colors can outperform ceramics. Wall panels do not tolerate significant loads and are subject to mechanical damage, but their low cost and ease of installation bribes many.
If you still need to save on finishing the walls, you can use a combined version where the areas adjacent to the bath or shower are trimmed with tiles, and the rest of the walls - in any other way. This technique often only enhances the aesthetics of the room.
It would be superfluous to apply mirrors in such an interior. Even a large number of them can only improve the design of the bathroom, because the ability of such surfaces to reflect the surrounding objects will create the illusion of increasing space.
Flooring
Materials for floor and bathroom linings in panel buildings are required to meet several criteria simultaneously. They should be durable and not be afraid of the effects of moisture, and not be prone to deformation due to the combined effect of a specific microclimate of small sized bathrooms.
Today, the flooring is very popular with natural wood or waterproof laminate. However, in tiny rooms it is better to refrain from such a decision. First, these coatings, in spite of their characteristics, are still not suitable for premises with a high content of wet steam. Secondly, often the cost of these quality materials is too high and comparable to the price of floor tiles.
Stacking tiles diagonally in checkerboard creates the illusion of expanding the space
Inexpensive and fairly simple solution will be laying linoleum. However, such a coating is highly susceptible to mechanical influences and will eventually lose its aesthetic characteristics.
Given the modest area, the best option will be facing the floor with tiles or granite. Only this material guarantees long-term operation with the preservation of its original appearance.
In general, the repair of the toilet in the panel house, photos of the samples of which you will see below, should be performed as functionally and simply as possible.
We equip the bathroom with plumbing and other objects
The final stage of the repair will be the installation of necessary items of sanitary ware and furniture. Usually in small rooms it is a bath or a shower box, a toilet and a washbasin. In this case, the installation of a bidet is often almost impossible, it can be replaced by the acquisition of a hygienic shower.
It is better to choose non-standard small-sized products. The main criterion should be only personal comfort during their operation. A modern range of these products is able to please even the most demanding consumer. An optimal option may be hanging models or products of a combined type.
The choice of furniture also plays an important role. It is better to abandon bulky, but little functional objects, for example, pencil cases. It is advisable to replace them with a set of a hanging cabinet with a mirror door and a chest of drawers for the sink. For small premises, the best option would be to make furniture according to individual project. So you can more rationally use the area of the bathroom.
Custom made furniture will help to rationally use the area of the premises
The overhaul of a bathroom in a typical panel building can qualitatively change the design of such a room for the better. Adhering to simple recommendations and taking into account all the nuances, you will transform the interior of the bathroom.
In this review, we will consider the design of the toilet in a panel house, as well as the interior of the bathroom in the apartment, photos of which are placed in the article. The design of the bathroom in the panel house is not such a critical issue, because the bathroom is given a bit more space than the toilet.
Most of the panel houses were built in the eighties of the last century.
Plans for panel houses are very diverse, but there was always a little room for them.
There are two options: a bathroom, by default combined with a toilet, and a bathroom and toilet separately.
Toilet design in the panel house PHOTO SEPARATE OPTION:
Design of the toilet in the panel house PHOTO OF THE COMBINED VARIANT:
In the combined bathrooms the area is very small - five square meters, less often - seven squares. If the toilet and bath are located separately, then the area of the room is not more than four square meters. As you can see, there is nowhere to accelerate.
Combine or leave everything as is?
Before you change the design of the bathroom in the panel house, as well as the toilet, you need to decide whether to combine the two spaces, or let the bathroom be separate?
It all depends on your taste, because some want to focus on a large space, while others believe that a shared bathroom makes some inconvenience, namely that which is impossible. This will become a problem if the family is large.
You can choose the option when a combined bathroom set a partition, and thus, keep the intimacy of the toilet area. This partition is often made of durable matte glass, which takes up little space and does not visually reduce the space.
To make a stylish and modern toilet design in a panel house yourself, you need to have a rich imagination, because the bathroom is of great importance in the life of every person.
Combined bathroom
If you decide to combine a bathroom, then pay attention to the fact that on the place where there was a door, there was a free space for a nightstand or shelves, which will never be superfluous. There are a lot of things that can be put there.
Based on experience, we can say that when you remove the partition between the toilet and the bathroom, the place is added very little.
Very often, since it takes up much less space. If you do not want to part with your favorite bathroom, then you can increase the space only visually due to the finishing materials.
And still need to contain a washing machine, at least a small and compact. How without her? With a shower it's much easier, but if you have a bath, then the toilet should be put back to it.
Bathroom in the panel house PHOTO:
In order not to make the already heavy small interior bathroom in an apartment located in a high-rise building, get narrower pendant lockers. And also try to hide all the bottles and bottles in the lockers. Then the bathroom will look more spacious.
New ideas for a separate version
If you still prefer a bath that will be separate from the toilet, then there is another idea. The toilet can accommodate a compact sink or a small hygienic shower. The sink can be placed in the farthest corner, near it, put the toilet.
All in a special box. In the box also small shelves are made, on which it is possible to put household chemicals.
Decoration Materials
Now there are many options for finishing the walls and floor in the toilet and bathroom. With the right selection of inexpensive tiles will look better than the more expensive. In general, the interior of bathrooms in the apartment of a multi-storey house is better to focus on tiling - it's a win-win option.
For ceiling, you can use a ceiling tile. Also a very profitable and widespread option is stretch ceiling. It is very quickly installed, hides all the flaws in the ceiling, and differs from others in moderate cost.
For walls, tiles or tiles are often used. To install the tiles you need to contact a specialist. A more simple option is painting the walls with water-emulsion paint. In order not to appear mold, before the beginning of all work, it is necessary to dry the wall thoroughly.
Making a floor is done last. Often use a "warm floor." Also necessarily necessary waterproofing. A more expensive option is tile. It will last you longer, and it will be better to combine with walls and ceiling. Such an interior bathroom in the apartment will be just right.
In order to be beautiful and durable, when choosing materials, observe some rules:
- the material must be waterproof and wear-resistant;
- the porosity level should be minimal;
- minimum exposure of chemicals to the material;
- minimum moisture absorption coefficient of the material.
Sometimes for the design of the toilet and bathroom use a moisture-resistant wallpaper or drywall. This material is economical, but very short-lived.
Basic Rules for Designing a Toilet and Bathroom Design
- The walls and the floor must be in harmony in color. It is desirable that they are light tones.
- If you want to increase the space, use glossy.
- To make it more comfortable to use the area of the bathroom, you can install a shower cabin with a complex design.
- Buy compact furniture for the toilet and bathroom.
- To increase the space, use more mirrors.
- Lamps that are built into the wall, give the room more coziness.
- Doors to the bathroom can be sliding, then your bathroom will look fashionable and modern.
- Use glass shelves and lockers. They make the room very airy.
Applying these simple tips from designers, you can even create the masterpiece from the most inexpensive materials.
If you decide to do a toilet repair in a panel house, then it's hardly worth it to be afraid. The task is more than feasible. Of course, we will face some difficulties, however, they can be overcome. The main problem of the panel house, or rather the toilets in it, is small area premises.
Particular attention should be paid to the preparatory stages. In some cases, it would be prudent to invite specialists. Whatever one may say, working with sewerage, electricity, a water supply system requires certain skills and experience. Without those there it's better not to climb yourself.
- 1 Preparation
- 2 Ceiling and walls
- 3 Sex
- 4 Some useful tips
Preparation
When dealing with a toilet in a panel house, you have to think carefully about how much money you are willing to invest in repairs. If you have a lot of money, your apartment, it makes sense to invest an impressive amount, make a high-grade full-scale repair with the replacement of all pipes, communications, plumbing. But when money is not enough, and repairs are needed, one should pay attention to more accessible materials, to give up.
Please note, if the plumbing, pipes are in a deplorable state, they need to be changed as soon as possible. It is better to abandon the expensive finish, but to make a replacement for communications. Your first priority is to draw up a work plan. Determine what exactly needs to be repaired, which is a priority for replacement, and with which components you can wait. Then decide who will work when and when. This will make it possible to fulfill another task - to compile an estimate.
Make sure that you still have about 25 percent of the amount that was left on the budget. It is necessary to solve unplanned problems. Your actions after this can be divided into several steps:
- Dismantling of all old sanitary equipment, clearing the toilet of excess.
- for the subsequent their covering with materials.
- Installation of new pipes, communications.
- Laying tiles, if planned, grouting.
- Installation of sanitary ware, toilet bowl.
- Work on the lining of the ceiling, wiring light, connecting the chandelier.
- Toilet decoration.
Ceiling and walls
Today there is a rather rich assortment of all kinds of finishing materials, with which it is possible to decorate the walls beautifully, exquisitely,. Let's consider some of them.
- . Universal, comfortable material, having a variety of shapes, colors. Plus, the slabs can be coated with water emulsion, thereby achieving the shade that you need.
- Stretch ceiling. The variant is practical, modern, quickly mounted. Although it covers all the defects in the ceiling, it takes a lot of space. For a small toilet this is not quite a competent solution.
- Tiles, tiles. Exquisite finishes, for installation which will require the help of specialists. This, as you understand, unnecessary costs. But the tile is not afraid of moisture, it is easy to clean, has a very attractive appearance.
- Water-based paint. Paint, too, can be completely limited. But for this, the surface of walls and ceiling must be leveled. Otherwise, all defects and irregularities will be noticeable.
- Wallpaper. Not the most practical, but still regularly used option of finishing in our homes. The main thing is to choose a moisture resistant wallpaper that is not afraid of moisture.
Floor
As for the floor, then there are fewer options for its finishing, rather than in the case of the ceiling, walls. The most traditional choice is a tile or linoleum. But from the tree it is better to refuse immediately. No matter how much the tree is protected from moisture, all the same, over time, water will begin to negatively affect the material. Whatever one may say, a tree is far from the most the best choice for toilet, bathroom. After all, the bathroom in the panel house also does not have a large area, and the humidity level in it is off scale.
In general, when choosing materials for, one should pay attention to several characteristics to which they must correspond:
- High level of wear resistance, moisture resistance;
- Excellent vapor tightness;
- Very low porosity;
- Stability to deformation phenomena;
- The coefficient of water delivery should not exceed 10%;
- Materials should not be afraid of contact with chemicals, reagents.
- Since we are dealing with a panel house where the main problem of a bathroom is the lack of space, try not to use materials that take up too much space. The same stretch ceiling will require the installation of the frame, the availability of space for recessed fixtures.
- Try to use light colors, give up vertical lines if you take wallpaper, or other material with a pattern. This will only reduce visually an already small area.
- Use mirrors, good lighting, glossy tile, which will reflect the light. This positively affects the visual increase in space.
- Buy compact plumbing, but not at the expense of your comfort.
- You can use a modern solution - installations. These designs allow you to make a hanging toilet, thereby saving you a significant space in the bathroom.
Well, with repair in the toilet it is quite possible to manage independently, even if you live in a panel house. Of course, in the absence of skills, experience, certain knowledge, it is better to give up trying to do the work yourself. Trust the experts who will give you good fresh ideas, help with the choice of finishing materials, give advice on the choice of sanitary equipment.
However, you do not need to be afraid to do it yourself. Do you have ideas, good interesting ideas? So try to implement them. Do not forget only to observe safety precautions, safety rules, turn off the electricity before working with the electrician, and also do not forget to shut off the water.
In the Soviet period, housing was built according to various technologies. After so many years, the already obsolete buildings need proper care. This applies not only to the external state, but also to the internal state.
The renovation of a bathroom in a panel house is quite complex, but it is no less a necessary thing. Given the specifics of the communist building, the layout of the internal premises was completely different, for example, there was very little space for the shower in the apartment.
Other rooms have a larger area, which allows them to decorate without any problems. Bathroom in the panel house has always remained and remains in question even for modern designers. For the implementation of quality repairs, it is necessary to carefully consider the future interior of the room. In addition, due attention should be paid to the practicality of the materials used in the finish, since the shower room is quite difficult to operate.
Arrangement of household appliances
During the repair of the bathroom with your own hands in the panel house it is necessary to distribute the places of operation of household appliances in advance. The main function for help in the shower room usually falls on the washing machine. Therefore, there are certain problems associated with its location. The following options are suitable for installing the equipment:
- Operation under the sink.
- A special niche with doors behind the partition.
- Standard location near the bathroom or shower.
Layout
The design of the bathroom with your own hands should be carried out according to the strictly planned plan. Otherwise, you can forget something or change places. This, in turn, is fraught with irreversible consequences. Thus, all the finishing work begins with the development of a clear and consistent action plan. Priority is required to designate the stages of repair on paper. After that you need to determine the position of sanitary ware, furniture and other interior items, as well as other communications.
At this stage, you need to think carefully about the style of the bathroom design. How will the floor and ceiling coverings be made, the shower walls, as well as the creation or absence of accents in space. In addition, it is necessary to determine the materials that will be used for finishing the shower with their own hands. To date, the range of finishing raw materials is very extensive.
Note! For example, one tile of different shapes, colors, structures and textures can be counted by a large number of species. As a result, it may take a long time to find a material that is suitable for performance, appearance and other characteristics. Thus, step-by-step planning allows you to make a step-by-step action plan, gives you the opportunity to decide on the choice of raw materials and make a competent estimate.
Selection of finishing materials
The modern market offers a very diverse range. However, we are only interested in those who are not afraid of high humidity, condensation, temperature drop, and also steam. In addition, raw materials must have a presentable appearance. Usually a standard set is required for repair in a panel house. Although there are exceptions, but this already requires a separate analysis. Materials:
Combined shower and toilet
During the repair work, there is always the idea of combining the bathroom and toilet. Of course, there is a grain of rationalism in this, however, this issue needs to be approached very thoroughly. In favor of combining said increase in the usable area of not only one room, but also the apartment as a whole. In addition, when installing sanitary ware, household appliances, lighting accessories, this will improve access to the place of their installation.
Separately it is worth noting that this method allows you to slightly reduce the cost of finishing materials. After all, the excess wall is eliminated, and the money saved can go to a better arrangement of space or for other needs. In addition, the finish of the old doorway will be cheaper than buying a new door. To do this, you just need to demolish the partition, but it's not so easy.
Unlike an ordinary house, where it is enough to disassemble bricks, the panel buildings are assembled in a completely different type. The panel itself is a form of metal frame with reinforcement, filled with plaster solution. Thus, if you try to break a gypsum partition, you inevitably come across reinforcement. What to do? In order to cope with this problem it is necessary to turn to a special tool - a Bulgarian.
Although this venture is considered relatively complex, but it is feasible. However, it should be taken into account that dust is raised when using a bulgark, but there is no other way out. If you can not use the tool, it's best to invite professionals. If the necessary experience is present, then you can do the work yourself. Thus, repairing the bathroom in the panel house is a very simple matter with some reservations.
Video instruction
The legacy of the construction of the 80-90s of the last century panel houses. They gathered as designers, quickly and economically. Their distinguishing feature is the small size of bathrooms and bathrooms. At the age of several decades, housing requires some transformation. therefore renovation of the bathroom in the panel house today has become a task requiring careful attention.
Features of repair of bathrooms in panel buildings
Most of the panel houses of the 80s are representatives of the popular series P-44T or KOPE. What is typical for the bathrooms in these buildings:
- equipment with separate bathrooms (except for one-room apartments). The area of the toilet is slightly more than 1,5-2 square meters. Bathroom size rarely exceeds 3 square meters . Therefore, many apartment owners prefer to combine the bathroom in a single unit. This option is suitable for a small family. For a stay of more than three people, the toilet is recommended to be kept separate;
- the presence of a santeckabin - a structure in the form of a "box" of gypsum or asbestos cement. She has her own walls, floor and ceiling. During the construction of the house, the santehkabin was delivered by crane in ready-made form. This saved time and money for the arrangement of the bathroom;
- outdated communication layout. Metal pipes quickly lose their margin of safety. By doing renovation of the bathroom in the panel house, it is worth replacing them.
Repair bath and toilet in the panel house: combine or divide
Start off repair work in the bathroom is with the adoption of an important decision. Combine the bathroom and toilet or leave an independent room. What does the association give? The appearance of a larger space, since the demolition wall is being demolished. Dismantling the extra door will make it possible to use this part of the wall more optimally.
Placement of plumbing appliances in the integrated bathroom will be more flexible. It will be possible to change the location toilet bowl . You can install bathroom , without giving up on it. Another option is to opt for shower cubicle . This will allow you to hold an additional washing machine, cupboard , laundry basket . A shower cabin will help to save useful meters in an unassigned bathroom. For all its compactness, it is comfortable and aesthetic. If there is a deep pallet, the cabin will become a full-fledged alternative to the bath. This is a competent purchase even for families with small children.
The decision to make a major alteration is associated with some nuances. Repair bath and toilet in the panel housewith association it is necessary to make out documentary. It refers to the redevelopment of the room, which requires coordination. Some options can not be agreed. In particular, the construction of a bathroom over residential areas is prohibited. Regarding re-planning it is worth consulting with specialists in advance.
Dismantling the plumbing: what is the result?
Santechkabin is not part of the overall design of the house. Its walls and ceiling do not belong to the carriers. Therefore, many owners decide on its demolition. This gives an additional 10-15 centimeters of space along each wall. Even with partial demolition of walls, care must be taken to remove the ceiling. In the absence of support points, it can heel or collapse. Removing the ceiling and the base will greatly increase the height of the bathroom. If necessary, demolished gypsum-asbestos walls can be erected from other materials. It can be paddock blocks or foam blocks. The advantage of scrapping the plumbing will be the adjustment of the ventilation system. Without additional obstacles for air movement, it acts more efficiently.
When it's a pipe ...
Old communications, even with their working capacity, are a delayed-action mine. Their replacement when repairing the bathroom and toilet is necessary. It is advisable to perform work on the change pipes all over the riser. But this is not always possible: the rejection of neighbors is a frequent occurrence. It is good, if during repair it will be possible "to pass overlapping" of a floor and a ceiling. Then at the subsequent repair at neighbors the owner hardly will disturb. Otherwise, you will have to provide access to your pipe sections.
When replacing pipes, it is better to choose a metal polymer (metal plastic). His service life is more than 50 years. Increased corrosion resistance and good noise insulation are undoubted advantages. Choosing an experienced and qualified plumber will also increase the degree of calm of the owner. Most often, employees of a local service organization are involved. They know the house communications well. Attached plumbers have access to the basement to cover the water. Third-party specialists act only in coordination with the house management body.
Not every repair is global. Often the owner spends only repair of a bath in a panel house. Restoration of its coating will update the main interior of the bathroom. This will prolong its service life, refresh the bathroom that does not require repair.
Whatever the scale of the repair, it is better to plan the expenses in advance. It is necessary to make a list of works, assess the need and cost of purchases. If there are such calculations on hand, the repair costs will become predictable. Then the option of stopping work is unlikely with an unscheduled lack of funding. Will help to save the purchase of plumbing and finishing materials in the sales. So renovating the bathroom in the panel house will not become stress.