Foreword
Choosing a barbecue for the dacha, first of all, it is worth paying attention to the construction, not difficult to perform and if desired easily dismantled.
Necessary tools and materials
ArmatureChainsawConcrete mixerBituminous masticBulgarianBeamThe BoersRollerBucketWaterNailsGvozdoderPrimerPlaned boardDrillPencilBrickBrushCuvetteShovelMaster OKMetal cornerA hammerStainknifeHammer drillProfiledRouletteSelf-tapping screwsLadderCornerLevelHeaterCementgrinderScrewdriverElectro-ball
Contents
Choosing a barbecue for the dacha, first of all, it is worth paying attention to the construction, not difficult to perform and if desired easily dismantled. Before you begin to design a barbecue area, think about how many people it will be designed, depending on which you choose the model.
Below you will learn how to make a barbecue yourself, and what material you need for this. Also you will receive recommendations on the design of a barbecue in the country.
Barbecue is a hearth in the garden, a place where you can gather with the whole family and cook your favorite dishes according to a special technology - on an open fire!
Building a barbecue on the site is a luxury opportunity, not always feasible in the room, especially in a city apartment, this pleasure, real only in nature. Cooking on the open hearth with their own hands is a special ritual, almost a "tea ceremony." Besides all this, it's always so nice to sit by the fire - and in summer, and early spring, and late autumn, and especially - in a good company. For friendly meetings and holidays with a treat of a better place than a garden barbecue, and you can not think of. If you want to set aside a barbecue area on the site, you can even at the smallest dacha, since for a "minimal" barbecue you need no more than 1.5 square meters. m area.
The location of the barbecue oven for cottages
Perhaps this corner of your garden will be the most beautiful and more important than a playground or gazebo.
But cooking is a special ritual, therefore, traditionally, barbecue is not available at the entrance to the site and in the front of the garden. With the location of a barbecue oven for cottages it is important to follow the safety rules. Open fire though! Have a barbecue in a picturesque, calm and cozy corner in the depths of the garden.
If you are in the proposed barbecue area, beautiful views of the rest of the site should be opened from it; It is desirable to design a barbecue next to some beautiful objects: a pond, a flower garden, a rock garden or any author's composition. However, you can start with a barbecue, and the above objects are located near it. All types of barbecue should be away from trees, fences, wooden structures and structures; consider the "rose of the winds" of your garden and choose a place where smoke will dissipate; it is desirable that the proposed place for a barbecue in the suburban area is in the penumbra.
Construction of a barbecue on the plot
The construction of a barbecue is a playground (closed, half open, open) and the hearth itself (fireplace, stationary brazier, open hearth, tandoor, portable brazier).
At different sites can be different in the summer barbecue, so there are many options. To choose from them an option for yourself, consider how often and at what time you will use a barbecue, how many people will get together, what is the climate of your area and the style of your garden.
Also, given that the protagonist of the barbecue on the site - the hearth, whatever type of barbecue you choose, immediately provide a storehouse for firewood or coal. Barbecue in the garden is the place where they cook. Think about whether it is convenient for you to do this if there is only a lonely fireplace. Of course, you need a working table, some shelves for dishes and spices, a place for storing skewers, devices for hanging instruments. If possible, you need to bring water to the barbecue area.
From the design of barbecue depends on the overall impression of him, and from the site as a whole.
The best options for garden barbecue:
indoor garden fireplace;
semi-open stationary brazier;
semi-open garden fireplace;
a semi-open eastern tandoor oven;
open and stationary barbecue;
open barbecue and outdoor fireplace;
open barbecue and tandoor oven;
open and portable grill (grill).
How to make a garden barbecue in the country
When choosing a technology, consider the perception factor. For example, a barbecue is associated with a picnic in nature, and this should be taken into account when choosing the design.
We have enough space in the city all year round. So, a higher priority should be given still to more open "models". In addition, so your hearth can be seen, and it's still a beautiful thing in the design of the garden. Closed barbecue.
Like any garden pavilion, this barbecue is erected on the foundation, and the walls are usually laid out of bricks or blocks. The pavilion, of course, should be in harmony with the style of the garden, and certain details of its design should be slightly "hinted" at its content. The pavilion can be used all year round, which means that the type of hearth to be used is only a garden fireplace. The fireplace inside the pavilion must be built according to all the safety rules, and a pipe must be removed to the roof. The construction of such a barbecue is best entrusted to specialists. The fireplace itself and the interior of the room can be decorated in any style that you like, but it certainly makes sense to make out a barbecue as a real house or as a dining room: with kitchen furniture, with a table and chairs, perhaps with a sofa, and if there is a desire, even with a TV.
Garden fireplace - the most complex technology in the form of a garden hearth. Visually it looks like a real fireplace with a pipe, usually used in the interior, and according to the principle of work it is similar to the interior. It is better, of course, to install it in the pavilion, but it is also possible in the open air, simplifying the design. If the fireplace will stand in the pavilion, it is better to entrust its manufacture to specialists. Open fireplace, with some experience, you can try to fold yourself.
At the heart of the barbecue device is an ordinary rectangular frame, in which fuel is laid, and above which skewers are placed. However, the fireplace is not a brazier, it "knows" a lot. Usually, except for the immediate compartment for cooking shish kebabs, it has a "compartment" for preparing other dishes, or for a longing. It is possible to make and at all the multipurpose fireplace, in it can be below - drifter , above it - the shelf for dishes, above - the brazier itself, then - the grill, and above it - smokehouse. Accordingly, the construction that you lay out of the brick, should be "multi-storey", not a simple rectangle, like a brazier. Do not necessarily do all these details, think about what features of your future fireplace are most important to you. Maybe there will be something else in your design? You can even provide an integrated bar with a door.
When a barbecue oven is used, the frame is laid out of bricks, and this is done. Then the frame is faced with brick, stone or covered with chamotte plaster. The brick needs a fireproof, and the stone will fit almost any, here unlike the fireplaces in the room, there are no restrictions. Suitable and limestone, and sandstone (from which lay the track), and granite, and dolomite, and even small, not too heavy boulders. There is rubble stone - use it. But it is fragile enough, therefore it is better to apply it in the form of separate impregnations. The nature of the cladding depends on the shape of the fireplace that you planned.
Stationary barbecue at the cottage
An open hearth is a stationary barbecue. It's just a fireplace, but stylish and imaginative decorated. It can either be directly at ground level, or be buried, or slightly elevated. It's just a simple design, square or round, lined with brick or natural stone, or laid out of bricks and lined with stone. An open hearth, of course, should be located on a paved area, it is convenient, beautiful, and meets safety requirements.
Above this "fireplace" special skewers-holders are skewers or skewers. At the device of a barbecue on a summer residence it is possible to use holders and not, and to make grooves for imposing of skewers. Firewood or coal is placed inside the structure, where they burn - everything, as in the usual iron brazier. The open hearth is not at all as simple as it seems economical, and stylish at the same time, given that open foci you will see infrequently, as a rule, in the most beautiful gardens.
The design of the "open hearth" allows you to perform oriental, minimalist and architectural stylizations, as well as create images in the style of "eco".
After using the fireplace, it is better to close the fireplace, it is best to use a film, and to fix it at the edges with stones.
Closed barbecue under a canopy
The closed barbecue has a canopy. The hearth itself, if it is located under a canopy, can be of any design, the pipe here is not at all necessary. The design of the barbecue area under the canopy is coming to the forefront. You can place it on the podium or make a multi-level, use an interesting paving: combine different types of power, and their different colors, lay out the ornament, make original side walls, garden partitions.
Pay attention to the photo of the barbecue under the canopy: at the canopy above the platform there can be only pillars, or maybe "conventional" walls, the most delicate, which will be actinidia, lemongrass, clematis, and maybe a decorative pumpkin. Another variant of conditional walls is the shelving, where you can put the utensils and necessary utensils. From the side of prevailing winds one can build one "capital" wall with niches. The canopy must also be decorative, and the roofing material for the canopy must have common features with the roof of the house.
Barbecue for summer residence in shape and execution may be different, but at the core, it is an elevated design, most often rectangular, with a height of at least 80-90 cm, with a notch for firewood and with bumpers for skewers and grilling. The basis of it - a brick, and then he, if desired, is faced with stone, pebbles or plastered with chamotte. The brazier - it is a brazier, it can be easily laid out independently, even without special knowledge. Remember that the brazier needs a small foundation.
Like any simple design, the garden brazier is "decorated", that is, it can be stylized as you like. It can be a geometric construction made of bricks, a brutal "symbol" made of natural stone, or maybe an elegant "stove" with a pipe, only this pipe is purely decorative.
The device of an open oven-barbecue
Open barbecue does not have a canopy. In this case, it is assumed that you will not use barbecue infrequently. In such open areas it is best to have the most simple barbecues, including portable ones. By the way, if your hearth is portable, the open area will be universal. It can be issued each time in different ways, as it will in fact be just a recreation area. Today it is a barbecue, tomorrow - a dance floor, the day after tomorrow - a solarium.
The open barbecue area can be flat, multi-level, or "recessed", only above it can not accommodate a canopy. In fact, this is a "hard" paving. For an open area, any types of foci are theoretically suitable, but the garden fireplace will look heavy on it, and it is not entirely justified there (why a pipe?).
Ceramic eastern (Uzbek) tandyr stove
Uzbek tandyr oven - Stylish oriental "thing", a rare, recently entered into fashion. This is one of the most beautiful varieties of hearths. Technologically - this is a specific type of barbecue. It is best to entrust this type of focus to specialists, or carefully study the "originals" after visiting Central Asia. And the best option - buy ready tandyr , it will not only be made according to all the rules, but will also be decorated in oriental style. This hearth is designed for open air, and will give you the opportunity to prepare dishes that can not be cooked anywhere else. He is unusually beautiful, because he has a special streamlined shape, and the original exterior decor.
Ceramic tandyr furnace is made of chamotte clay and has the shape of a hemisphere with a circular opening in the side wall or from above. Its height is up to 1.2 m. Firstly, it burns wood, then the coals are gently raked, and a dish prepared for baking is placed inside. Here you can prepare a variety of dishes: from bread and cakes to shish kebabs. The finished dish is taken out with a special spatula. Outwardly the tandyr is somewhat like a large decorative vase. For construction, a minimum foundation is needed, and if the furnace is ready - then a small paved area for its installation.
Portable barbecue in the garden area (with photo)
Portable barbecue is a well-known portable assembly brazier, as well as modern braziers, as a rule, imported. Accordingly, the appearance and style of such foci is different.
There are braziers in the style of hi-tech, and there are quite large, skilfully made mangals with elements of art forging, they can not even be called braziers, rather, they are mini-fireplaces. If you want to stylishly furnish your barbecue, and you only have a small portable brazier, focus not on the hearth, but on the design of the site and the accompanying "accessories" and designs: for example, on the original dovnitsu, or storage for accessories. However, the braziers themselves are now "designer".
Pay attention to the photo of the barbecue on the site: in addition to all the known simple models that traditionally go to nature, there are stylish models in the form of large funnels, there are reminiscent tables, and there are generally "art objects" that immediately attract attention, but such that in comparison with them, even the most skillfully made classical fireplaces fade.
Materials for a barbecue in the country
Barbecue is an open fire. Therefore, all the materials used for barbecue at the dacha should satisfy safety standards.
Ideally - stone, brick, concrete, ceramic tiles. By the way, these materials are the best stylistically combined with different kinds of foci. Paving - only hard, wooden flooring in this case you can use, but it is undesirable.
Registration of a barbecue area in the country and garden area (with photo)
Barbecue consists of two important components - the site and the hearth located on it, and most importantly - to choose a suitable idea for their decoration.
Barbecue can be "embedded" in a slope or contoured with terraces laid out of brick or stone - "flowerbeds", in which soil is filled and ground cover plants, dwarf conifers, or your favorite flying machines are planted.
As you can see on the photo of the barbecue decoration, the area can be decorated with a lot of containers with flowers and not only - here it is better to place large pots and boxes with spices and garden grasses.
The site can be decorated with "modules" in the pavilion, with aromatic herbs planted in them. Delicious decor is the best.
For barbecue can make a canopy of interesting shape, or multi-level, this will further highlight the barbecue among other places of recreation.
Near the barbecue you can arrange a garden of conifers or a garden of cereal grasses, these plants are especially combined with the "concept" of barbecue.
When laying the hearth, you can make various inserts from individual beautiful stones, ceramic products, or bricks of a different color. If you will plaster the hearth, you can insert ceramic figurines into the damp plaster.
Your fireplace should not be a "classic" kind. Focus on the individuality of your garden. The main thing is a non-standard idea.
You can conceive a fireplace-rock, a fireplace-castle, a fireplace-column and many other not-so-ordinary options.
If you like to cook and like to experiment, combine within the same barbecue different types of hearths. In addition to practical benefits, there is a chance to create an author's accent garden, because all the ideas of "fire" blend well with each other, and together reinforce each other. For example, you can connect an open hearth and a tandoor, putting them together on the site, and zoning the area: each zone will refer to a specific focus.
Pay attention to the design of the barbecue area: when laying the hearth, it can be decorated with forged parts. If you install a bar counter, then your barbecue will become a "club".
It can be wooden, and maybe stone. To make a bar in a stone, remember that you can not directly fold this structure. First you need to make a steel welded frame, and then put it on a stone.
If you already have a rest area, and you cook on fire rarely and use a portable brazier, you just need to lay out for him an additional small area of ceramic tiles, you can and facing.
One of the most effective barbecue designs are modern styles, especially minimalistic. Their concept is suitable not only for gardens in appropriate styles, but also for eclecticism, and for thematic styles.
To create such barbecues, appropriate foci of a new design are needed: they are pockets-columns and "hanging" pockets, which are sold and installed by specialized firms.
The barbecue area can be paved with colored vibro-casting, and for finishing walls and or supporting pillars, use facing tiles.
It is possible to approach creatively even to the drovnitse: to make it in the form of a small, "toy" house, laid out of stone, or finished with a stone.
With the onset of the summer season, most of the townspeople tend to leave close apartments and move to live in a dacha. Indeed, in the summer outside the city there is everything necessary for recreation: fresh air, freshly harvested fruit, vegetables and berries harvest, and most importantly - solitude. Each gardener and summer resident seeks to adapt their summer cottage territory to their needs: to make it comfortable for recreation and convenient for work in the beds.
Guidance of comfort, as a rule, begins with the arrangement of a recreation area at the dacha. It is here that you can relax after a long working day, have a picnic and collect the whole family on a warm summer day. The recreation area involves the presence of comfortable benches, a table and, of course, a barbecue.
Arrangement of a recreation area at the cottage photo
There are several ways of arranging the mangal zone in the suburban area:
- open - is a spacious outdoor area for sports, outdoor games and crowded parties;
- closed - suitable for a relaxing holiday and more like a room in the fresh air. Such a playground, as a rule, is always sheltered from rain under a roof or a canopy, walls are curtains, wooden slats, curled flowers or bamboo screens;
- universal - created using all sorts of mobile structures, in a moment transforming the closed recreation area into an open one; skeletons can be either portable or prefabricated and made of wood or metal;
- patio - is an internal courtyard, which is hidden from outside views. is he is a veranda or an open-air room, whose walls adjoin the house.
Mangal zone in the country
- the size of the plot;
- smooth surface.
Decoration of the mangal zone in the country with his own hands photo
The design of the recreation area must begin with an important stage - choosing a place. Choosing the optimal location of the barbecue, you need to consider the possibilities of the territory. When choosing a place for rest, always be guided by the following points:
- remoteness or proximity of the site to the house;
- the size of the plot;
- the possibility of hiding the site from extraneous views;
- smooth surface.
If you have a miniature plot, you should not abandon the arrangement of a mangal corner on it - you you can arrange a cozy recreation area with a gazebo compact forms. However, if you own a large plot, do not deny yourself the arrangement of a spacious mangal zone, which has several subzones, combining them in a single design.
Having decided on the place, you should think about the zoning of the territory. Optimum, if the working area and the resting area are protected from each other. What can I use for this?
The hedge is perfect for zoning the site. Today there is a large assortment of climbing annual and perennial flowers, thanks to which you can create a unique and picturesque hedge. When choosing plants it is worth taking into account the illumination of the territory, as well as the necessary functions of the plant: fertility (grapes, peas) or flowering (perennials, annuals). Coniferous climbing plants, for example, in addition to zoning, can perfectly refresh the air in your territory, fill it with essential oils that bring immense benefit to the body.
Fencing can not only be grown, but also built independently. To do this, it is necessary to have at least the minimum skills of construction, the necessary building materials, taste and imagination. The hedge can be wooden, stone, brick, metal, even bamboo - the main thing is that it harmoniously blends into the overall design of the territory.
The next stage in the preparation of the mangal zone of rest is the paving of the territory. It is important that the territory has a flat surface without pits or protrusions. Otherwise, you will need to align the territory yourself. Then act according to your preferences. You can make the mangrove zone the most natural, sowing its base with green grass. The base of the rest corner can be paved from paving slabs, natural stone, wood or other materials. If from a rest zone trails leave, necessarily zamostite and them in the general style, having connected with the house and other areas of a site.
Take care of that from the arbor opened a picturesque view, which is to relax, rest and pacification. That is why it is worthwhile to have a mangal zone in a remote corner of the site in the shade of trees or shrubs.
Choosing a barbecue for the relaxation area
When decorating a rest area in your garden, do not forget to install a suitable brazier. This is quite a useful structure in the recreation area, in the barbecue you can prepare tasty food, and also keep warm on a cold evening.
Instead of a brazier it is possible to install a closed outdoor fireplace, a stove with a brazier, a smokehouse or a barbecue. A street fireplace will suit a family with children - it is the safest building, since it does not have an open fire.
Brazier can be purchased at a construction store, and it is better to do it yourself. The self-made creation will serve for a long time, if you choose only high-quality materials for its erection. Let the BBQ is in harmony with the overall design of the recreation area, based on this and select materials for its construction: stone, brick or metal.
Choosing furniture for the recreation area
In addition to the universal barbecue grill, you will find comfortable furniture in the rest area. The garden furniture should be light and practical, it is optimal if it is woven, forged or wooden. The budget alternative is plastic. It is important that the material from which furniture is made, easily tolerated by adverse weather conditions and was easy to care for.
If you want softness and warmth, you can always decorate hard benches and armchairs with cozy cloaks, bedspreads and pillows. In case of bad weather, textiles can always be brought under a canopy. Do not forget about such important details as accessories for the recreation area: tablecloth, vases, dishes. For convenience, you can place shelves and niches for storage in a recreation area.
In order to rest in the brazier was possible in the daytime and in the late evening, when designing it, consider lighting. Original looking solar lights, located around the perimeter of the brazier zone, trees, decorated with LED lighting or lined along the path luminous stones. In addition, it is necessary to install the top lighting: lanterns, luminous statuettes and floor lamps.
The design of the recreation area will play bright fresh colors, if you decorate it with flowers in flowerpots or pots. Decorate with flowers can be both perimeter of the gazebo, and the path leading to it. Do not forget to put a number of funny animals or characters from the fairy tale.
In order to determine the choice and draw new and fresh ideas, it is worth view ready-made projects of mangal zones with photo. You can accurately repeat the selected project on your site or bring something to your rest corner.
Whatever was your brazier zone, first of all it should like the owners themselves: you should be comfortable and comfortable in this corner of the garden, because to whom, no matter how you spend here summer family parties.
We picked up comfortable mangal zones in Chelyabinsk and not far from the city. Here there is everything for frying shish kebabs: spacious pavilions, barbecues, and much more.
Where to go for shish kebabs, if picnics in the country bother, and in the city there are almost no convenient zones? Yes, and bring your own food, things and brazier do not want. Every year we collect several comfortable grill zones, where you can relax with friends and fry shish kebabs without unnecessary problems.
Summer in nature is good. A vacation in nature in a comfortable environment - even better! So we reasoned, when they chose mangal zones for the townspeople. Renting a gazebo in a cozy forest corner, on the shore of a lake or even near a paintball court is a salvation for the summer birthday and ordinary Chelyabinsk residents, who were tired in the summer city. Moreover, the rest on the brazier does not oblige to carry with them products and skewers. Everything you need is already provided by the host.
Yes there is necessary! In the mangal zone, a company of friends can easily be accommodated, there are places for walking and, most importantly, gazebos equipped with barbecues. It's not necessary to fry yourself! Experienced mangroveer will arrange everything for you: excellent shish kebabs - his profession! You are entertained or, for example, playing paintball, and preparing for you a professional.
For those who plan a picnic for all weekend there are options with spending the night: camping and comfortable cottages. And most importantly, even bad weather will not prevent you from resting - from the bad weather will hide the roofs of the mangal zones. In such conditions it is not a shame to celebrate the anniversary or arrange a corporate: you can choose a mangal zone on the lake or in the heart of the city. All you need: ignition and coal, you can easily buy on the spot.
In Chelyabinsk, choose a brazier area for a picnic at the weekend is not difficult. In our review there are 4 options for every taste: in Chelyabinsk or outside the city, for big and small companies, with houses, additional entertainment and rent from 300 rubles per hour.
Mangal zones on the shore of Lake Casarga in the country complex "Provence". Capacity - up to 20 people, the cost - from 500 rubles per hour. Russian bath, rent of cottages. Rest on the north shore of the lake, clean air and rich nature. | ||
We offer you a choice of seven mangal zones, five of which are located on the shore of the lake. Next to the braziers there are wooden tables and benches where you can comfortably celebrate a family celebration or arrange a small corporate party. The cost of rent is from 300 rubles per hour. |