The abbreviation VPR (All-Russian Test Work) entered our lives in 2016. “Carry out a VPR”, “Prepare for a VPR”, “Cancel a VPR” sounds almost as familiar as “pass the Unified State Exam”. However, it does not prevent the reader from checking what he knows about VLOOKUP.

After the cancellation of final and intermediate exams (this happened in the 2000s), educational leaders lost the opportunity to make a continuous snapshot of schoolchildren’s knowledge. And only in 2016, in the wake of the success of the National Research on the Quality of Education, Russia decided to fill this gap with the help of uniform tests for the entire country.

Schools, municipalities and regional Departments of Education are recommended to analyze the results of the VPR and clarify whether the knowledge of schoolchildren corresponds to federal state standards.

Everything is fine, and everything is working. But this additional verification becomes a headache for teachers, parents and children.

NOT AN EXAM, BUT MONITORING

The All-Russian test is not an exam, but a monitoring that is carried out to determine the level of preparation of schoolchildren in all regions of Russia.

Therefore, VPR is regulated by Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated January 27, 2017 No. 69 “On monitoring the quality of education.”

This is the youngest of the monitoring studies in education. He is only two years old. But during this time, 95/% of all Russian schoolchildren have already taken part in it.

By the way, saying “pass the VPR” is not accurate. It would be more correct to “write VLOOKUP”.

MANDATORY OR NOT?

VPRs were conceived for voluntary testing of schoolchildren’s knowledge.

Today, VPR subjects are divided into compulsory and optional.

Optional VPR subjects are tested in the testing mode: they are chosen by the school itself to check the level of preparation of students.

In 2018, All-Russian testing is mandatory for grades 4 and 5, but not for grades 6 and 11.

But even in optional subjects, you cannot refuse to participate in the VPR: this decision is made not by the student or his parents, but by the school.

However, in reality, the school does not always choose its own subjects. The most common choice is school.

The decision is made by the regional Department or Ministry of Education. It is they who are tasked by Rosobrnadzor to form a representative sample of schools for conducting the VPR.

For example, in 2018, at least 60% of schools in each constituent entity of the Russian Federation must participate in the All-Russian test in the Russian language for grades 2 and 5.

Officials of regions and municipalities are instructed to include in this number 10% of urban and the same number of rural educational organizations with the highest and lowest results of the state final certification in grades 9 and 11.

Perhaps parents will ask: who needs the GIA results if second-graders write the VPR?

Simply based on the results of the OGE and the Unified State Exam, regional authorities determine the level of the school and its place in the regional or local ranking. If your school is ranked among the very best or, conversely, is chronically lagging behind, it may end up on the list of VPR participants in some subjects without even wanting it.

Unfortunately, last year, parents, teachers and directors complained that they were deciding for them (and, most importantly, at the last moment) whether their school would take part in the All-Russian testing work in a particular subject.

WHO COMPLETES VLOOKUP TASKS AND HOW?

This question worries both teachers and parents. Test items that are uniform for schools are compiled at the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI) taking into account the new state standards (FSES).

It is very difficult to obtain official permission to interview the writers of GIA or VPR assignments, even if you are well acquainted with these scientists.

The ideologists of the new type of monitoring say that the benchmark for them was the tasks of the comparative international study PISA, in which schoolchildren from Russia failed at least twice.

PISA questions focus on the practical application of school knowledge in real-life situations. Russian specialists who develop tasks for VPR also strive for this international “bar.”

However, the versions of the All-Russian test works for high school also include traditional tasks that experienced teachers have already encountered in the demo versions of the OGE and the Unified State Exam.

“In the demo versions of the VPR, I came across a lot of tasks from the OGE for the 9th grade,” says Ksenia Gennadievna Pudovkina, a teacher of geography and biology at school No. 2 in the city of Sim, Ashinsky district, Chelyabinsk region. “VPR in my subject meet federal standards, so many tasks test not knowledge, but the ability to work with information.”

“If a subject was taught in the system from the 5th to the 11th grades, the student is able to write a VPR on it,” many teachers believe. “The tasks of the All-Russian test work are of a basic level, no subtleties are used in them.”

“- My children and I solved the demo version of VPR - and no one in the class scored a bad grade. Do the same!”, others advise.

WHICH SUBJECTS OF VPR ARE CONSIDERED THE MOST DIFFICULT: PAY ATTENTION!

Russian language:

Last year, Russian language teachers who were preparing children for a federal test found questions more high level- on topics in grades 6 and 7 that students have not yet covered.

If you are not confident in the children’s knowledge, it is better to open the demo version of VPR on the FIPI website and get acquainted with the tasks. The Russian language is a subject that never hurts to study.

Biology:

Some teachers, during the All-Russian test in biology for grade 5, found in the VPR several tasks on topics that were covered only in textbooks for grades 6 and even 7.

“After this test in biology, the children were very worried,” said one of the mothers. “Some of my daughter’s classmates were one point short of a school C, and some were two points short of a B.” This is a lot of stress for them. And in fact, almost all the VPR tasks that were given to our children were NOT according to the 5th grade curriculum.”

“Currently there is no unified biology program for grade 5,” Rosobrnadzor responded to a request from teachers of this subject. “In general educational organizations of the Russian Federation, ... work programs of 12 different teams of authors can be used.”

However, if your school has already taken the VPR in biology, it means that you are familiar with the problem and have drawn conclusions.

Story:

The second difficult subject of the All-Russian test work was history.

“- The results of the VPR in history showed that schoolchildren in grades 5 and 11 do not know enough about the history of their native land and famous historical figures, and do not know how to establish cause-and-effect relationships between historical events and analyze different types sources of historical information,” said Sergei Kravtsov, head of Rosobrnadzor.

On the history course for grade 5, there were indeed questions about the history of our native land. One teacher from a small town, for example, analyzed VPR training tasks and calculated that children would be asked a question about their famous fellow countrymen. His class learned the answer in advance (the famous fellow countryman had only one). And at the VPR the class was asked to name historical event associated with their small homeland. There is no need to explain what the fifth graders wrote instead. The confusion was complete, and the school discussed for a long time whether it was possible to reformulate the VPR question so as not to give the whole class low scores.

Geography:

This year, some students may have difficulties with the geography test: the school must decide for itself whether it will be taken in 10th or 11th grade.

By the way, she can solve it at the last moment (see above).

So that children don’t get nervous, here is a free VPR geography simulator that opens conveniently and gives hints:

HOW ARE THE GRADES ASSIGNED FOR VPR?

“VPR is not only uniform measures and the same tasks that children do all over the country, it is also the same assessment criteria,” emphasizes Sergei Stanchenko, head of the monitoring research project NIKO (National Research on the Quality of Education), which became the predecessors of VPR.

The federal coordinator of the VPR is Rosobrnadzor (Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science). It should not be confused with FIPI (Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements), which compiles assignments for VPR.

Rosobrnadzor administers the VPR: it appoints regional coordinators of the All-Russian verification work. They become the Departments and Ministries of Education of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, which form a list of municipal coordinators of the VPR in their constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

Grades for educational tasks are assigned to each student according to a special scale developed by Rosobrnadzor of the Russian Federation.

Then the obtained VPR points are converted into school grades.

If the subject is optional (the school itself chose it in order to test the students’ knowledge), the transfer to grades is carried out at the discretion of the teachers themselves.

Please note: if in your region it has been decided to take into account grades for CDF in the final certification, then they should be taken into account for the entire class, and not for individual students.

It can’t be that someone’s grade for CDF will be credited and put in the journal, but not the other children in the class.

If a CD subject is considered compulsory, it is also assessed by school teachers. But in this case, they must assign points strictly according to the criteria developed by Rosobrnadzor.

These results are entered into electronic form and no later than two days later uploaded via Personal Area schools on the portal of the All-Russian testing works.

WHAT CAN YOU GET A D IN VPR?

Let's see what you can get a bad mark for on the All-Russian test in mathematics in the 4th grade.

If a student scores from 0 to 5 points for his work, his knowledge is considered unsatisfactory. Scored 6-9 points - you get a C, 10-12 - a B, 13-18 points - rejoice, parents and teachers, you have an excellent student!

Russian language in 4th grade is assessed differently. Anyone who scores less than 13 points gets a two, 14-23 points gets a three, 24-32 points gets a four, 33-38 points gets a five.

This may surprise and disappoint many parents who were convinced: if the test is federal, then the VPR assignments should be checked in Moscow.

No, the VPR test takes place on site, at school, immediately after students hand in their work. This is not done by the computer, but by the teachers themselves.

“We recommend that our colleagues collectively check several VPR papers,” Sergei Stanchenko explains the verification algorithm, “see what mistakes the students made in them, and then agree among themselves how to evaluate the results in accordance with federal criteria.”

Teachers can familiarize themselves with the regulations for conducting VPR and samples of test work on the official website http://vpr.statgrad.org/

IT'S NORMAL TO WORRY

All-Russian test papers are written on the same day for the entire country. Moreover: even at the same time.

For VPR in the Russian language in grades 2 and 5, it is recommended, for example, to leave lessons 2-3 in the schedule.

All this imposes a certain responsibility on the school administration.

And we need to prepare for the fact that the whole school will be nervous: it’s normal for the whole country to do the same work at the same time.

Some explain to children this way:

“When we wrote the RONO test as children, we were also worried. But for the test we were given a mark in the class register, and the school will simply take your grades into account.”

Some teenagers object:

“Then why try if they don’t put marks on the VPR”?

The answer to this is simple: the VPR scores will be announced in front of the whole class. And this means that those who took the federal test lightly will not have the most pleasant moments.

Plus, based on the results of the VPR, all unsuccessful students may be assigned additional classes.

Do you need this? Same thing.

HOW TO WRITE A VLOOKUP EXCELLENT?

Education leaders claim that it is easy to complete all VPR tasks. You just need to stay in class and don’t skip school.

Teachers who have studied demo versions of VPR in their subject do not always agree with this. They say that only a few students will be able to achieve high scores on federal tests without preparation.

This fact is indirectly recognized by Rosobrnadzor itself, when NOT recommended for teachers (quote):

• specially prepare the class for the implementation of VPR buildings,
• do this during the holidays or after school,
• put grades for the federal test in the journal,
• avoid elements of training for VPR tasks.

How long does it take to prepare for the VPR?

It all depends on the textbook in which the subject is taught, on the class and on the teacher.

“- With children, of course, you will have to repeat everything before the VPR. It took me and my motivated students about three lessons,” says Evgenia Vladimirovna Zhinkina, a physics teacher at school No. 32 with in-depth study in English Ozersk, Chelyabinsk region.

VLOOKUP SCHEDULE

VPR-2018 schedule for 4th grade

• VPR in the Russian language - 04/17/2018 (dictation) and 04/19/2018 (test part);
• In mathematics - 04/24/2018;
• On the subject " The world" - 04/26/2018.

VPR-2018 schedule for grade 5:

• Russian language - 04/17/2018;
• mathematics - 04/19/2018;
• history - 04/24/2018;
• biology - 04/26/2018.

6th grade students will have to write a VPR in testing mode:

• in mathematics - 04/18/2018;
• in biology - 04/20/2018;
• in Russian - 04/25/2018;
• in geography - 04/27/2018;
• in social studies - 05/11/2018;
• in history - 05.15.2018.

The study period for graduates in the 11th grade was postponed to March and April, so as not to increase the stress that arises when preparing for the Unified State Exam.

In 2018, the latest CD in biology for grade 11 will be written on April 12, and the CD in history was postponed to March 21.

11th grade schoolchildren will write VPR using:

• foreign languages - 20.03.2018;
• in history - 03/21/2018;
• in geography - 04/03/2018;
• in chemistry - 04/05/2018;
• in physics - 04/10/2018;
• in biology - 04/12/2018.

VPR IN PRIMARY SCHOOL

In 2nd grades they will take the Russian language, in 4th grades they will take the VPR in the Russian language (dictation and tests), mathematics and the subject “The World around us”. Time to solve problems: 45 minutes

VPR IN BASIC SCHOOL

In the 5th grade, students are expected to study in mathematics, biology, history and the Russian language (twice - in October and April). Since 2018, a CD in history has been added to the mandatory CD in the Russian language. Fifth graders complete assignments for 60 minutes

In the 6th grade, students will have to take the test in the testing mode in the Russian language, mathematics, history, social studies, biology and geography. For 2018, school participation in the VPR for 6th grades is not mandatory. An educational organization can choose the subject in which it would like to conduct a control cross-section of knowledge.

VPR FOR HIGH SCHOOL

In the 10th grade, students will take the VPR in chemistry and biology. In 11th grade - biology, foreign languages, history, chemistry, geography and physics. VPR is chosen by those graduates who do not pass the specialized Unified State Examination in this subject. Schools can choose to conduct a course in geography in the 10th or 11th grade. The time for solving problems with VPR for eleventh graders is 90 minutes.

Information and technological support for the VPR is provided on the website

All-Russian tests as a form of testing the knowledge of school students were first carried out in 2015 - then they were written by fourth-graders. These testing works are aimed at developing a unified educational space in the country and creating uniform educational standards: assessment criteria are also the same for the entire Russian Federation. Each school is sent criteria that are the same for the entire territory of the state, and in accordance with them, the work of schoolchildren is checked.

VPR are not an analogue of the Unified State Exam, since they were created for a completely different purpose. That is, the grade received by the student is not the final grade for the entire period primary school and does not play a decisive role in the future fate and educational activities of the child.

The results for the student’s promotion to the next grade are also do not influence. But if a student received a 4 or 5, the teacher can use it as an indicator of knowledge and, in the event of a controversial grade in a quarter/trimester, give a higher score.

Where is it carried out and tested?

VPR are carried out at school and checked here - unlike the Unified State Exam, work is not taken outside educational organization to carry out verification. However, the results may be used to determine the final grade for the subject if such a decision is made by the school management. The work is checked on the same day - the school is obliged to transfer its results to the unified federal collection form a maximum of 24 hours after they are completed.

What can you use on VPR?

You are not allowed to use your phone during the exam, but you may have one with you. The state does not provide a general standard for what kind of writing instruments the work is written with - unlike the final certification OGE works and OGE, where you can only use black pens. But, since all-Russian testing is carried out by the school, the decision on this issue is made by its leadership - they may tell you to write with a pen, or they may allow you to use a pencil.

However, there is still one general limitation: during the VPR, it is prohibited to use dictionaries, textbooks, notebooks, reference materials. You can have drafts - the entries made in them are not checked or evaluated.

How long does VPR last and when is it performed?

VPRs are completed during one lesson - forty-five minutes. In fact, this is an ordinary test, the same as those that are always regularly carried out in schools. The only difference from traditional tests is that the tasks and the criteria for checking them are all-Russian. They can be held both in spring and autumn. If the child was sick and missed writing the work, then there is no need to write the work at another time.

Who compiles the VPR?

Options for work are compiled by qualified specialists and reflect those aspects of the curriculum that are of greatest importance for general education training.

Nina Nemchenko
System of work in preparation for the VPR

Dear Colleagues!

My name is Nemchenko Nina Anatolyevna. I'm an elementary school teacher. Working at Primary School No. 39 of the Belorechensky district municipality.

State standards determine the requirements for the level training of students. The standard is “the basis for an objective assessment of the level of education of students at the level of primary general education.” All-Russian testing work(VLOOKUP) – new form assessment of the quality of primary education, which was presented by Rosobrnadzor in the 2015-2016 academic year.

The purpose of conducting comprehensive works and VPR is an assessment of the formation of subject and meta-subject achievements of students, reflecting the degree of mastery of the content of the disciplines "Russian language", "Mathematics", meta-subject results and obtaining objective information about the level of mastery of primary general education programs in general education organizations.

Complex work and All-Russian inspection work– this is the first truly serious test of the effectiveness of a student’s educational activities under the guidance of a teacher. Preparation for this work– this is always a responsible process.

Training system students to conduct a comprehensive work, VPR is a set of forms, means, methods, content aimed at achieving a certain result.

Target work: prepare students to complex work at the proper level.

Experience has suggested that Preparation should not be an end in itself (school is designed to teach, and not prepare for passing an exam, but at the same time pass constantly, but not by training for testing, but in the course of systematic use of tests over several years of schooling. And on how competently it is structured Job, the result depends.

The tasks that I pose in this work:

· adapt the content of education to modern requirements;

· develop students’ creative abilities and independent activity;

· combine information given by the teacher and independent student work, teach self-analysis of achievements;

· systematically monitor student learning;

· Perform standard tasks.

The main task of a teacher is to teach how to learn, to make sure that students are able and want to acquire knowledge on their own, so my position is that of an assistant teacher. I think that this determines my choice of strategy and tactics in system of preparation for complex work and VPR.

What is work system.

1) Planning work:

1. Comparison of the results of the development of students’ skills by subject and by year;

Current data works and diagnostic work(test tasks various types, test and test results works, etc.. d.) helped identify gaps in students’ knowledge and skills. To fill these gaps, I organize individual and group classes. The results of students' assignments were recorded in the accounting table.

In addition to the usual subject tests works I conducted meta-subject diagnostic work, composed of competency-based tasks that require the student not only cognitive, but also regulatory and communicative actions.

2. Drawing up a schedule preparation to conduct a comprehensive work,VLOOKUP:

3. Acquaintance with the latest in methodological literature.

4. Attracting to work as a school psychologist.

2) Working with colleagues:

1. Consultation with teachers on issues of conducting comprehensive works, VPR

2. Meeting of primary school teachers to summarize effective practice work with lagging students

3. Conducting methodological associations, master classes, open lessons aimed at improving the quality of primary education

3) Working with parents

1. Conducting parent meetings

About the importance preparation students to complex work was said at class parent-teacher meetings. To make it easier for parents to imagine the upcoming work, offered to complete several tasks that plunged some into "state of shock".

3. Systematic informing about the results of intermediate verification and monitoring works.

4. Organization of quality nutrition and recreation for children throughout the school year.

5. Monitoring homework completion.

A special, important place in preparation for testing work of course it takes homework system. Homework for students helps to develop attentiveness and willpower, precision and accuracy, the development of hard work and perseverance in overcoming difficulties, self-control and self-esteem. But all these qualities are developed in students only with proper organization of homework.

4) Working with students

2) skim the entire test to see what type of tasks it contains, this will help you tune in work;

4) after solving the task, the student must again carefully re-read the text of its conditions, since the conditions may contain an additional requirement.

2. Organization of individual and group classes

3. As part of extracurricular activities, organization of clubs "Smart Men and Women", "Connoisseurs"

Activities were organized for students "Smart Men and Women" And "Connoisseurs", which, as part of the implementation of new federal educational standards, largely help the teacher in the formation and expansion systems universal educational actions of students.

4. Conducting KVNs and competitions.

5. Participation in international and All-Russian competitions, distance subject olympiads

Students willingly participate in international and all-Russian competitions, thereby deepening and expanding their knowledge of the subjects. Participation in various competitions contributes to the involvement of students in subject-regulatory, subject-cognitive and subject-communicative activities, as well as the formation of communicative competence, increasing the interest of schoolchildren in learning.

5)Using various methodological manuals with various answer types of tasks:

6) - with the choice of the correct answer from the proposed options;

7) - with recording a short answer (you need to write down a short answer in the form of a number or word in the space provided);

8) - with recording of a detailed answer (you need to write down the full answer, solution or explanation for the answer).

To successfully complete the All-Russian test work requires systematic work on students’ mastery of subject knowledge and the formation of universal educational actions from grades 1 to 4.

For this I use manuals:

1. Series of manuals "Tests"

control and training in class and at home in test form;

2. Series of manuals "Test work»

intermediate and final control;

thematic correspondence to the content of the textbook;

availability of several options works;

differentiation of tasks by level of difficulty;

development of student independence;

Possibility of using benefits at home.

3. Series of manuals "Notebook of educational achievements"

diagnostics of achieving planned results;

formation self-assessment systems(table "My successes") and self-control (section "Keys");

development of student independence;

Possibility of using benefits at home

All of these manuals are good because of the accessibility of the material, the variety of tasks, and the ability to complete these tasks at home.

Working with this system allowed me to achieve good results when performing complex works, my class will have to complete the VPR next year, and I also expect good results from its implementation.

In conclusion: There are no royal ways in studying. Studying is a high spiral staircase. To climb it to the heights of knowledge, you need to go through every step, from the first to the last. Before reaching the top, we, together with our students, need to go through a long path of knowledge.

The role of the teacher in school is truly great, but he is not omnipotent, and he can only teach someone who wants to learn and who learns himself.

UMK Merzlyak line. Mathematics. Algebra. Geometry (5-11) (B)

Line UMK Geography. "Classic Line" (5-9)

Line UMK V. P. Dronov. Geography (Wind Rose) (10-11) (basic)

Line UMK Volobueva-Ponomarev. General History (10-11) (BU)

Biology

VPR in questions and answers

Why was it created, when is it carried out, what does it threaten, how to prepare for it psychologically? We turn to official data and interviews with representatives of Rosobrnadzor.

All-Russian testing works (VPR) are a practice designed to regularly test the level of knowledge of schoolchildren for compliance with federal state educational standards. Russian schoolchildren wrote their first VPRs in 2015. Since 2016, All-Russian inspections have become regular.

Having studied official sources, we answer questions about congenital malformation that parents most often ask.

Basic information: why, for whom, how

Why was it necessary to introduce VPR? Does the Unified State Exam really not provide all the necessary information?

Students take specialized Unified State Examinations in all subjects not in the general order, but by choice, that is, there is no way to obtain complete data on how other students have mastered the subject. In addition, graduates realize that their future studies and careers depend on the results of the Unified State Exam, so they prepare very carefully for specialized exams, most often resorting to the help of tutors and attending special courses. Therefore, the results of the Unified State Exam cannot judge the role of the school in the success of graduates. In order to get a more transparent picture, All-Russian inspection work has been introduced, compiled according to uniform requirements.

In the 11th grade, CVs are carried out only for those students who did not choose the Unified State Exam in the relevant subjects. That is, whoever takes the Unified State Exam in Geography does not write a VPR in Geography.

“Now schools themselves check how students have mastered subjects that are not included in the Unified State Exam or GIA-9, they themselves conduct test papers. They guide them on their own assignments. No one controls how these tasks are composed, what their level of difficulty is, or how their completion is assessed. By introducing the VPR, we offered schools a unified assessment standard..." - Anzor Muzaev, Deputy Head Federal service on supervision in the field of education and science, in an interview with MIA “Russia Today” dated December 14, 2016.