Hold on, there are clearly more than 60-80 words here.
Intelligence - high level development of intelligence, education, high culture of behavior. Intelligence lies not only (and even not so much!) in knowledge, but also in the ability to understand others. It manifests itself in a thousand and a thousand little things: in the ability to argue respectfully, to behave modestly at the table, in the ability to quietly help another, to take care of nature, not to litter around oneself - not to litter with cigarette butts or swearing, bad ideas.
Unfortunately, it's not easy to find these days intelligent person. But still such people exist. One of these people is V.V. Putin - President Russian Federation.
V.V. Putin is the first person of Russia, so he always looks neat and clean. You will never see him in a wrinkled shirt or trousers. At official meetings, Vladimir Vladimirovich always appears only in a strict black suit, which is not an unimportant fact in describing his intelligence. Our president is a very organized person. After all, an organized person is distinguished by a certain system of work and respect for time. Such a person knows how to manage time and affairs.
Vladimir Vladimirovich solves all the vital problems of our country, but the work is not easy, because it involves daily moving from country to country, constant negotiations, and resolution of conflicts within our country. Not everyone can manage a country. A real president must be able to work with staff.
We often see on TV how many State Duma deputies speak unflatteringly about each other or even fight. But has anyone heard Putin swearing or walking down the street throwing garbage? No, of course not! After all, an intelligent person cannot afford this.
Vladimir Vladimirovich is a very calm and well-mannered person; he easily, but at the same time clearly and correctly makes decisions regarding new laws or amendments to them. He really likes to help ordinary people, is trying to do everything to make the lives of Russians better: increasing pensions, making sure that more affordable mortgage housing is built and many, many other little things that you and I don’t know about only because it wasn’t shown on TV. And rightly so, because this is also one of the skills that is inherent only to an intelligent person - this is the ability to quietly help another.
If an unintelligent person were at the helm of our country, this would affect not only the living conditions of Russian citizens, but also the development of all of Russia. And then it’s hard to imagine what our country would look like if it had an unintelligent, irresponsible president.
But still, I am sure that if Putin were not a president, but a simple resident of our vast Motherland, he would behave just as intelligently. Because being intelligent is, first of all, the responsibility of the person himself. And what his future life will be like depends, first of all, on how he behaves.
I myself try to imitate people like V.V. Putin, since I also want to grow up to be an intelligent person.
Text from the Unified State Examination
(1) What is classical literature? (2) What is classical Russian music? (3) What is Russian painting, in particular the Peredvizhniki? (4) And this, among other things, is also the Russian intelligentsia and intelligence, from which came creators who knew how to express their mindset, aspirations and everything that we call the spiritual world of the people.
(5) A person who calls himself an intellectual thereby took upon himself very clear moral obligations. (6) The measure of intelligence was not only beliefs, morality, and creativity as such, but also actions.
(7) A person who insulted a servant, an unfamiliar passer-by, a man who came to the market, a beggar, a shoemaker, a conductor, was not accepted in the intelligentsia, they turned away from him, but the same person who was insolent to his superiors aroused complete trust.
(8) Careerism was not encouraged to any extent, but in some cases it was tolerated: if the careerist “did not forget the poor and his own dignity” - that was roughly the rule.
(9) Getting rich was despised, especially in cases where the rich person did not provide material assistance to anyone. (10) It was not shameful to come to a rich man, if not with a demand, then with an insistent request to donate to such and such social and good needs.
(11) Precisely because intelligence provided for the morality of action and lifestyle, it was not a class, and Count Tolstoy was an intellectual, and a craftsman was one.
(12) The Code of Intelligence was never written anywhere, but was clear to everyone who wanted to understand it. (13) He who understood him knew what was good and what was bad, what was possible and what was not.
(According to S. Zalygin)
Introduction
Sometimes it is difficult to clearly define what intelligent behavior is and what is the opposite of it. How does an intelligent person differ from the general mass? Are there any special rules for a person to become intelligent? Writers, sociologists and philosophers have been thinking about this for more than one generation.
Problem
The problem of intelligence is also raised by the Russian writer-publicist S. Zalygin. He tries to correlate the very concept of intelligence and its embodiment in the life of society.
A comment
The author asks the question of what Russian literature, music, painting are, inextricably linking these concepts with the intelligentsia and intelligence, which helped the masters of words and painting to express the features of the surrounding world, the internal aspirations of the common people.
Next, the author talks about the high moral responsibility of a person who calls himself an intellectual. The main measure of intelligence is not only beliefs, morals or creativity, but also actions. A person who insulted the disadvantaged and needy was not accepted in an intelligent environment. At the same time, the person who shouted at his superiors aroused confidential respect.
Thirst for profit and career were not welcomed, especially if the person did not help the disadvantaged. It was very important not to lose self-esteem and donate to public needs.
Author's position
S. Zalygin says that the code of intelligence has never been written, but is understandable to everyone. Anyone who understands the very essence of intelligence knows what is good and what is bad, what can be done and what cannot be done.
Intelligence does not depend on a person’s social affiliation; it is a special internal quality.
Your position
I agree with the author that intelligence is not education, talent or morality. These are all the listed features, specially formed into a single internal state that does not allow a person to lose self-respect and humiliate the dignity of others.
Argument 1
Intelligence is assessed by others by a person’s ability to behave in various situations, in the company of people. Another important criterion of intelligence is spirituality. L.N. Tolstoy in the novel “War and Peace” presents us with true intelligence in the person of one of the main characters - Andrei Bolkonsky.
Prince Andrei is a strong, strong-willed person, intelligent, educated, with deep patriotic feelings, mercy and spirituality. High society with its cynicism and lies repels Bolkonsky. Gradually abandoning the rules by which high society lives, Andrei tries to find happiness in military action.
Having gone through a difficult path on the battlefields, the hero affirms compassion, love and kindness in his soul. These traits make him a true intellectual. Many modern young people could take an example from him.
Argument 2
In another work, the writer, on the contrary, asserts the lack of intelligence in his heroes. A.P. Chekhov in the comedy “The Cherry Orchard” reflects on memory and shows the life of impoverished nobles of the late 19th century, who, through their own stupidity, lose their family estate, the cherry orchard, dear to their memories, and their closest and dearest people.
They do not want to do anything, are not fit for work, are not keen on reading or comprehending science, and do not understand anything about art. In other words, in the heroes of the comedy the reader observes a complete lack of spiritual and mental work. Therefore, despite their high origin, it is difficult to call them intellectuals. According to A.P. Chekhov, people are obliged to improve themselves, work hard, help those in need, and strive for the highest manifestation of morality.
Conclusion
In my opinion, to be a real person, a Man with a capital P, means to be an intellectual. Intelligence is the ability to subordinate your life to the laws of mercy, goodness and justice.
How many people of the current generation think about what intelligence is? How is it expressed and is it necessary for society at all? There were times when this word sounded like an insult, and sometimes vice versa - this was the name given to groups of people trying to pull Russia out of the darkness of ignorance and stupidity.
Etymology of the word
“Intelligence” is a word that comes from Latin. Iintelligence- cognitive power, the ability of perception, which, in turn, comes from the Latin intellectus- understanding, thinking. Despite the Latin origin of the word, the concept of “intellectual” is considered originally Russian and in the vast majority of cases is used only in the territory of the former USSR and among Russian-speaking segments of the population.
The father of the term “intelligentsia” is considered to be the Russian liberalist writer Pyotr Bobrykin (1836-1921), who repeatedly used it in his critical articles, essays and novels. Initially, this was the name given to people of mental work: writers, artists and teachers, engineers and doctors. In those days there were very few such professions and people were grouped according to common interests.
Who is an intelligent person?
“Cultural and not swearing,” many will say. Some will add: “Smart.” And then they’ll add something about being educated and well-read. But are all doctors of science and great minds of this world intellectuals?
There are enough people in the world with a huge amount of knowledge, who have read thousands of books, polyglots and true masters of their craft. Does this automatically make them part of the intelligentsia, the social stratum?
The simplest definition of intelligence
One of the greatest minds of the Silver Age gave a very short but succinct definition of the concept of intelligence: “This is the highest culture of the human spirit, aimed at preserving the dignity of one’s neighbor.”
Such intelligence is that daily work is constant self-improvement, the result of a huge educational process on oneself, one’s personality, which first of all cultivates in a person the ability to be attentive and empathetic towards another living being. An intellectual, even if he commits a dishonest act under the will of circumstances, will suffer greatly from this and be tormented by remorse. He will rather do harm to himself, but will not be tainted by base things.
Universal human values inherent in an intellectual
According to the results of a social survey, the majority of people indicated the importance of education and good manners. But the great Faina Ranevskaya said: “It is better to be known as a good, but swearing, than a well-mannered bastard.” Therefore, higher education and knowledge of etiquette do not mean that you are an old-school intellectual. The following factors are more important:
- Compassion for the pain of others, no matter whether it is a person or an animal.
- Patriotism, expressed in actions, and not in shouting from the podium at rallies.
- Respect for other people's property: therefore, a true intellectual always pays debts, but takes them out extremely rarely, in the most critical cases.
- Politeness, compliance and gentleness of character are mandatory - they are the first calling card of the intelligentsia. Tactfulness is at the top of their attitude towards people: he will never put another person in an uncomfortable position.
- The ability to forgive.
- Absence of rudeness towards anyone: even if an impudent person pushes an intellectual, he will be the first to apologize for the inconvenience caused. Just don’t confuse this with cowardice: a coward is afraid, but an intellectual respects all people, no matter what they are.
- Lack of intrusiveness: out of respect for strangers, they are more likely to remain silent than to be frank with just anyone.
- Sincerity and unwillingness to lie: again, out of decency and love for the people around you, but more out of respect for yourself.
- An intellectual respects himself so much that he will not allow himself to be uneducated, unenlightened.
- A craving for beauty: a hole in the floor or a book thrown into the dirt excites their soul more than the lack of dinner.
From all this it becomes obvious that education and intelligence are not related concepts, although they interact. An intellectual is a rather complexly structured personality, which is why he is never loved by the lower strata of society: against the background of an esthete who has a keen sense of the world, they feel flawed and do not understand anything, which is why anger manifests itself, leading to violence.
Modern intellectual
What is intelligence today? Is it even possible to be like this in the arena of total degradation and dullness from the media, social networks and television shows?
All this is true, but universal human values do not change from era to era: at any time, tolerance and respect for others, compassion and the ability to put oneself in the place of another are important. Honor, inner freedom and depth of soul, together with a keen mind and a thirst for beauty, have always been and will be of paramount importance for evolution. And today's intellectuals are not much different from their brothers in the spirit of the century before last, when man - this really sounded proud. They are modest, honest with themselves and others, and are always kind from the heart, and not for the sake of PR. On the contrary, a spiritually developed person will never boast of his actions, achievements and actions, but at the same time he will try to do everything possible to become at least a little better, knowing that by changing himself, he changes the entire world around him for the better.
Do modern society need intellectuals?
Education and intelligence are now as important an aspect as global warming or cruelty to animals. The thirst for money and universal adoration has so captured society that modest attempts by individuals to raise the level of human awareness resemble the painful efforts of a woman giving birth, who, despite all the pain, sacredly believes in a successful outcome.
It is necessary to believe that intelligence is such a culture of the soul. This is not the amount of knowledge, but actions in accordance with moral principles. Perhaps then our world, mired in the mud of a distorted mind, will be saved. Humanity needs bright-hearted individuals, intellectuals of the spirit, who will promote the purity of relationships without mercantile motives, the importance of spiritual growth and the need for knowledge as the initial basis for subsequent development.
When does the formation of moral qualities occur?
In order to be, or rather, to feel like an intellectual and not be burdened by this burden, it is necessary to absorb the inclinations with mother’s milk, to be brought up in the appropriate environment and environment, then highly moral behavior will be like a part of the being, like a hand or an eye.
It is for this reason that it is important not only to raise a child in the right direction, but also to set a clear example with rational actions, correct actions, and not just words.
Hello dear readers. In this article you will learn what the problem of intelligence is in modern world. Find out the meaning of this concept. Check out the examples. Find out what traits characterize an intelligent person. You will know what you need to do to become like this yourself.
Definition of the concept
Intelligence (translated from Latin means thinking, understanding) is a set of qualities of an individual that meets the expectations of a cultural society. There are also other definitions of this concept.
- The ability to think, the ability to make independent judgments about the universe, about the manifestations of human actions.
- Tolerant character, nobility, intelligence and reliability of words.
- A combination of a hard-working mind, a noble soul and a truthful heart.
- The ability to understand, accept everything new, always respect the opinions of other people, demonstrate one’s emotions, and not allow interference in the personal space of another person.
- The ability to withstand rudeness, uncultured behavior, and fight back against injustice. Such an individual has high moral values and a developed sense of nobility.
You need to know what advantages intelligence has:
- allows you to show emotions and gain new knowledge;
- gives freedom, allowing you to express your thoughts;
- an intelligent person can understand the meaning of the common good;
- rewards with strength to resist evil injustice and rude civilization;
- confidence in one's strengths and capabilities, self-belief;
- An intelligent man or woman has the opportunity to show interest in life and be friendly to the people around him.
Characteristics of an intellectual
An intelligent person can be identified by the presence of certain qualities, especially if we consider an intellectual of the old school.
- Pure patriotism, which is manifested by real actions.
- Feeling compassion for the pain of other people and animals.
- Soft, polite, compliant character.
- Absence of a rude attitude towards any person, even if he behaves rudely towards an intellectual.
- Craving for everything beautiful.
- The ability to forgive people.
- Sincere truthfulness, decent attitude towards others, respect.
- Passion for education, constant self-development.
- In the speech of such an individual, quotes and aphorisms are often used. catchphrases, no rude phrases.
Examples in the modern world
IN Everyday life a person meets intelligent people on his way and does not give it any importance, but it is they who make our life better, increasing its quality, they preserve spiritual and moral values.
An example of intelligence is a person who shows good manners, at the same time does not behave feignedly, does not engage in narcissism. Such an individual does not condemn anyone for wrong actions, but tries to determine their cause.
An example of intelligence is the writer Alexander Solzhenitsyn, who received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1970. At one time, the political system tried to destroy him, he was sent to camps, into exile, censorship was imposed, but he could not be broken. Alexander Isaevich faced cancer and was able to defeat it. Not only was he educated, he also helped others and society as a whole. He was tolerant of people's personal shortcomings, while opposing social vices. Solzhenitsyn was a man strong spirit, body and mind.
The situation with intelligence in the modern world is under threat. The fact is that today there is an acute problem of personality degradation, the consequences of mass media, social networks. However, you need to understand that human values will be preserved at any time, there will always be a place for compassion, the ability to put oneself in the place of other people, treat them with respect, and be tolerant. A sharp mind, together with inner freedom, a deep soul and a thirst for everything beautiful will always occupy a significant place in the process of evolution.
The current intelligentsia is not very different from the representatives of the last century. Such people are strong, they have a kind soul, they do not boast about their achievements and actions, they do everything to change the world for the better.
How to become an intellectual
- Great attention must be paid. We are not talking about some kind of fantasy or romance novels, but about classical literature.
- Education plays an important role. You need to understand that not every person with a higher education is an intellectual, while all intelligent people are highly educated.
- Proper upbringing is of the greatest importance. If I raise a child, I instill respect for other people, the ability to listen to others, the ability to sensibly relate to the point of view of each individual, then he will begin to develop the makings of intelligence.
- Educational activities and charity also allow you to become an intellectual.
- The inseparability of actions from words. A person who strives to become an intellectual will definitely be responsible for his words and actions.
Now you know what the essence of intelligence is. People must believe that intelligence is the culture of the soul. This is not an indicator of the level of education, these are actions that correspond to moral principles. Humanity vitally needs individuals with a bright soul, who will indicate the need for pure relationships without commercialism, the need to gain knowledge with subsequent development and spiritual growth.
Composition
Intelligence - a high level of development of intelligence, education, high culture of behavior. Intelligence lies not only (and even not so much!) in knowledge, but also in the ability to understand others. It manifests itself in a thousand and a thousand little things: in the ability to argue respectfully, to behave modestly at the table, in the ability to quietly help another, to take care of nature, not to litter around oneself - not to litter with cigarette butts or swearing, bad ideas.
Unfortunately, nowadays it is not easy to find an intelligent person. But still such people exist. One of these people is V.V. Putin, the President of the Russian Federation.
V.V. Putin is the first person of Russia, so he always looks neat and clean. You will never see him in a wrinkled shirt or trousers. At official meetings, Vladimir Vladimirovich always appears only in a strict black suit, which is not an unimportant fact in describing his intelligence. Our president is a very organized person. After all, an organized person is distinguished by a certain system of work and respect for time. Such a person knows how to manage time and affairs.
Vladimir Vladimirovich solves all the vital problems of our country, but the work is not easy, because it involves daily moving from country to country, constant negotiations, and resolution of conflicts within our country. Not everyone can manage a country. A real president must be able to work with staff.
We often see on TV how many State Duma deputies speak unflatteringly about each other or even fight. But has anyone heard Putin swearing or walking down the street throwing garbage? No, of course not! After all, an intelligent person cannot afford this.
Vladimir Vladimirovich is a very calm and well-mannered person; he easily, but at the same time clearly and correctly makes decisions regarding new laws or amendments to them. He really loves helping ordinary people, tries to do everything to make the lives of Russians better: increases pensions, makes sure that more affordable mortgage housing is built and many, many other little things that you and I don’t know about only because it wasn’t shown on TV. And rightly so, because this is also one of the skills that is inherent only to an intelligent person - this is the ability to quietly help another.
If an unintelligent person were at the helm of our country, this would affect not only the living conditions of Russian citizens, but also the development of all of Russia. And then it’s hard to imagine what our country would look like if it had an unintelligent, irresponsible president.
But still, I am sure that if Putin were not a president, but a simple resident of our vast Motherland, he would behave just as intelligently. Because being intelligent is, first of all, the responsibility of the person himself. And what his future life will be like depends, first of all, on how he behaves.
I myself try to imitate people like V.V. Putin, since I also want to grow up to be an intelligent person.