There are several interesting techniques for designing a spectacular flower garden. You can also use them if you want to decorate it with tulips.
- Group landing. It's best if you buy a couple of bulbs of different varieties, as these flowers only look great in groups. If you plant plants scattered throughout the garden, the beauty of tulips will simply be lost. You can either create a contrasting composition or choose a smooth transition method. Monochrome flower beds, where plants of the same shade, but of different types grow: terry, fringed and simple, and the like, will also be excellent.
- We plant according to height. If you take into account the height of the plants, they can be arranged in an original way. So, taller plants should be grown in the background, dwarf varieties in front. In addition, multi-level flower beds are also very impressive; it is important that the flowers do not cover one another and do not interfere with each other’s growth.
- Flowering dates. In order for a beautiful tulip bed to please you as long as possible, you need to select those varieties that begin to bloom in different time. Eat early flowering species, which begin to wake up in April. Following them, varieties such as Darwin hybrids, Foster and Greig varieties begin to bloom, and there are also types that bloom in the fall.
A combination of tulips and other flowers in a flowerbed
Flower beds can be decorated not only with tulips, but also with other flowers and plants. If you choose your neighbors correctly, you will not only be able to highlight their beauty, but will also hide fading stems over time. Landing options:
- Tulips go perfectly with forget-me-nots, early hyacinths, pansies, primrose and even daisies;
- Juicy buds on photos and ferns will look impressive.
Compositions that consist of shrubs and tulips are very original: forsythia, louisiania, weigela, rhododendron - these combinations will make the area brighter.
Undoubtedly, there is no gardener who would not create flower beds of tulips and daffodils. So that yellowed flowers do not spoil decorative look flower beds, be sure to plant gypsophila nearby. It will not only hide all imperfections, but will also absorb excess moisture from the soil, which can harm the bulbs.
Decorating a flower bed with tulips invariably has its own characteristics and tricks. Understanding them will allow you to do everything correctly and quickly. So, the first question that gardeners face is what to do if the tulips stop blooming? In this case, you will have to choose - either you leave the wilted plants, then the bulb will be able to accumulate all the substances to grow to the required size, or you throw them away by purchasing new flower seedlings.
If you can't afford to buy new bulbs year after year, use other types of plants that will help hide the less-than-fresh appearance. But there is another option that is becoming increasingly popular - planting bulbs in baskets or containers. This method has a lot of advantages, the main one of which is that you can remove these containers at any time, filling the empty space with other plants. We will remove the bulbs for growing to another place for a while. The use of containers will quickly solve the soil problem, since tulips need fertile soil. Now you don’t have to think about where exactly to plant flowers on the site, because you can simply fill the baskets with a mixture of soil and fertilizer.
Astrakhan tomatoes ripen remarkably well lying on the ground, but this experience should not be repeated in the Moscow region. Our tomatoes need support, support, garter. My neighbors use all sorts of stakes, tie-downs, loops, ready-made plant supports and mesh fencing. Each method of fixing a plant in a vertical position has its own advantages and “ side effects" I'll tell you how I place tomato bushes on trellises and what comes out of it.
Flies are a sign of unsanitary conditions and carriers of infectious diseases that are dangerous to both people and animals. People are constantly looking for ways to get rid of unpleasant insects. In this article we will talk about the Zlobny TED brand, which specializes in fly repellents and knows a lot about them. The manufacturer has developed a specialized line of products to get rid of flying insects anywhere quickly, safely and at no extra cost.
The summer months are the time for hydrangeas to bloom. This beautiful deciduous shrub produces luxuriously fragrant flowers from June to September. Florists readily use large inflorescences for wedding decorations and bouquets. To admire the beauty of a flowering hydrangea bush in your garden, you should take care of the proper conditions for it. Unfortunately, some hydrangeas do not bloom year after year, despite the care and efforts of gardeners. We will explain why this happens in the article.
Every summer resident knows that plants need nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium for full development. These are three main macronutrients, the deficiency of which significantly affects the appearance and yield of plants, and in advanced cases can lead to their death. But not everyone understands the importance of other macro- and microelements for plant health. And they are important not only in themselves, but also for the effective absorption of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.
Garden strawberries, or strawberries, as we used to call them, are one of the early aromatic berries that summer generously gifts us with. How happy we are about this harvest! In order for the “berry boom” to repeat every year, we need to take care of the berry bushes in the summer (after the end of fruiting). The laying of flower buds, from which ovaries will form in the spring and berries in the summer, begins approximately 30 days after the end of fruiting.
Spicy pickled watermelon is a savory appetizer for fatty meat. Watermelons and watermelon rinds have been pickled since time immemorial, but this process is labor-intensive and time-consuming. According to my recipe, you can simply prepare pickled watermelon in 10 minutes, and by the evening the spicy appetizer will be ready. Watermelon marinated with spices and chili can be stored in the refrigerator for several days. Be sure to keep the jar in the refrigerator, not only for the sake of safety - when chilled, this snack is simply licking your fingers!
Among the variety of species and hybrids of philodendrons, there are many plants, both gigantic and compact. But not a single species competes in unpretentiousness with the main modest one - the blushing philodendron. True, his modesty does not concern the appearance of the plant. Blushing stems and cuttings, huge leaves, long shoots, forming, although very large, but also a strikingly elegant silhouette, look very elegant. Philodendron blushing requires only one thing - at least minimal care.
Thick chickpea soup with vegetables and egg is a simple recipe for a hearty first course, inspired by oriental cuisine. Similar thick soups are prepared in India, Morocco, and Southeast Asian countries. The tone is set by spices and seasonings - garlic, chili, ginger and a bouquet of spicy spices, which can be assembled to your taste. It is better to fry vegetables and spices in clarified butter (ghee) or mix olive oil and butter, it's certainly not the same, but it tastes similar.
Plum - well, who isn’t familiar with it?! She is loved by many gardeners. And all because it has an impressive list of varieties, surprises with excellent yields, pleases with its diversity in terms of ripening and a huge selection of color, shape and taste of fruits. Yes, in some places it feels better, in others it feels worse, but almost no summer resident gives up the pleasure of growing it on his plot. Today it can be found not only in the south, in the middle zone, but also in the Urals and Siberia.
Many ornamental and fruit crops, except drought-resistant ones, suffer from the scorching sun, and conifers in the winter-spring period suffer from sunlight, enhanced by reflection from the snow. In this article we will tell you about a unique preparation for protecting plants from sunburn and drought - Sunshet Agrosuccess. The problem is relevant for most regions of Russia. In February and early March, the sun's rays become more active, and the plants are not yet ready for new conditions.
“Every vegetable has its own time,” and every plant has its own optimal time for planting. Anyone who has dealt with planting is well aware that the hot season for planting is spring and autumn. This is due to several factors: in the spring the plants have not yet begun to grow rapidly, there is no sweltering heat and precipitation often falls. However, no matter how hard we try, circumstances often develop such that planting has to be carried out in the midst of summer.
Chili con carne translated from Spanish means chili with meat. This is a Texas and Mexican dish whose main ingredients are chili peppers and shredded beef. In addition to the main products there are onions, carrots, tomatoes, and beans. This red lentil chili recipe is delicious! The dish is fiery, scalding, very filling and amazingly tasty! You can make a big pot, put it in containers and freeze - you'll have a delicious dinner for a whole week.
Cucumber is one of my favorites garden crops our summer residents. However, not all and not always gardeners manage to get a really good harvest. And although growing cucumbers requires regular attention and care, there is a little secret that will significantly increase their yield. We are talking about pinching cucumbers. Why, how and when to pinch cucumbers, we will tell you in the article. An important point agricultural technology of cucumbers is their formation, or type of growth.
Now every gardener has the opportunity to grow absolutely environmentally friendly, healthy fruits and vegetables in their own garden. Atlant microbiological fertilizer will help with this. It contains helper bacteria that settle in the root system area and begin to work for the benefit of the plant, allowing it to actively grow, remain healthy and produce high yields. Typically, many microorganisms coexist around the root system of plants.
Summer is associated with beautiful flowers. Both in the garden and in the rooms you want to admire the luxurious inflorescences and touching flowers. And for this it is not at all necessary to use cut bouquets. In the assortment of the best indoor plants There are many beautiful flowering species. In the summer, when they receive the brightest lighting and optimal daylight hours, they can outshine any bouquet. Short-lived or just annual crops also look like living bouquets.
Of course, delicate tulips are beautiful in themselves, but just imagine what an amazing effect you can achieve if you know how to plant tulips beautifully! Using various landscape design techniques, you yourself can easily turn your site into a real work of art with the help of bright flowers of various shades. And even though the tulips in the garden bloom for only a short time, the time and effort spent on them is worth it. Don't deny yourself a wonderful spring fairy tale!
To immediately achieve the desired picture and not correct mistakes later, think about how to plant tulips in advance. And since these bulbous plants are recommended to be planted in flower beds in the fall, it is worth starting to draw up a flower garden diagram for the next season in the summer months. Schematic sketches of flower beds in color will help you find suitable combinations of plants and allow you to more clearly imagine how everything together will look in reality.
IN landscape design There are several basic techniques on how to most effectively arrange flowers and plants on your site. These techniques can also be successfully used when planting tulips.
Video about tulips in garden design
Planting in groups
No matter how much you would like to buy a couple of bulbs of the variety you like, try not to give in to this desire or buy several bulbs at once. The fact is that graceful tulips look beautiful only in group plantings, but if you plant different varieties one by one, the flowerbed will simply turn into a vinaigrette. And single specimens scattered around the site here and there may go completely unnoticed, no matter how magnificent they are.
A color spot made from several tulips of the same variety and the same shade looks much more impressive. Moreover, if you wish, you can place several of these “color spots” in one flower bed, creating a contrasting composition or using a smooth transition of shades. A monochrome flowerbed with tulips of the same color but different types will also look interesting: simple and double, simple and fringed, simple and lily, etc.
A color spot made from several tulips of the same variety and one shade looks much more impressive
Landing height
Considering the height of the different varieties, you can carefully arrange them “by height” by lining up a row of tulips with the tallest peduncles in the background, medium-height varieties in the middle, and placing dwarf tulips or other low-growing flowers in the foreground. Planting tulips in height can also be done on multi-level stepped flower beds or on earthen embankments - as your imagination tells you. The main thing is that the plants do not cover each other.
Planting according to flowering time
If you don’t want the flower bed with tulips to be empty all at once, choose so that they gradually bloom one after another. Thus, simple and double early varieties of tulips begin to bloom from the end of April; there are early flowering tulips among some wild species. Following the earliest varieties, Kaufmann tulips, varieties of the Triumph class and Darwin hybrids, as well as Greig and Foster tulips bloom. Throughout May, varieties of tulips from the numerous late-blooming group will open their buds. As you can see, the choice is very large; you just have to decide on the combination of tulips in one flowerbed.
Throughout May, varieties of tulips from the numerous late-blooming group will open their buds.
Tulips in garden design in combination with other plants
Decorating a flower bed with only tulips is just one option. Tulips look no less attractive together with other flowers and ornamental plants. In addition, by choosing the right neighbors, you can not only emphasize the beauty of tulips, but also hide their fading stems and leaves after flowering.
Options for how to beautifully plant tulips with other plants in the garden:
- Tulips are successfully combined with slender hyacinths, lovely forget-me-nots, small pansies, daisies and primrose;
- You can often see bright blue muscari next to tulips;
- Bright tulip buds look impressive against the backdrop of lush ferns and hostas;
- a very interesting composition can be created by planting tulips next to flowering shrubs - Louiseania, forsythia, rhododendron and weigela;
- Tulips growing against the green background of boxwood or conifers invariably attract attention.
To prevent yellowed tulips from spoiling the decorative appearance of the flowerbed, you can plant gypsophila next to them
To prevent yellowed tulips from spoiling the decorative appearance of the flowerbed, you can plant gypsophila next to them, which will also remove excess moisture from the soil that is undesirable for the bulbs.
Important features of planting tulips in the garden
When decorating their garden with tulips, flower growers invariably face the question: what to do when their flowering stops? You have to choose between beauty and economy - leave the wilted plants in the flower beds so that the bulb has time to accumulate nutrients and grow to its optimal size, or immediately dig up the fading tulips and get rid of them without regret, purchasing new planting material every year.
Tulips with green leaves are dug out from city flower beds and the bulbs are sent for growing. In private flower beds, gardeners try to cover yellowing tulips with other plants, digging up tulips when their foliage turns completely yellow. But there is a third option, which is increasingly gaining popularity: . The huge advantage of this option is that the containers can be dug out of the ground at any time, immediately filling the flowerbed with summer flowers, and the bulbs in baskets or containers can be placed in another place for growing.
When thinking about decorating your site with tulips, do not forget that it is better not to plant them on slopes and in the shade.
The use of containers also allows you to solve the problem of soil on the site, because tulips need light, fertile soil. In the case of baskets and containers, you don’t have to worry about where to plant tulips so that they take root well - just fill the containers with a suitable soil mixture and place the bulbs there.
When thinking about decorating your site with tulips, do not forget that it is better not to plant them on slopes and in the shade. And if you want to create a bright clearing of these graceful flowers under spreading trees, choose the most hardy, strong varieties.
Video about planting tulips
Can't decide where to plant tulips to turn your garden into a real masterpiece? Don’t be afraid to experiment, because most varieties still need annual replanting, which means that every year you can design your site in a new way, gaining experience in landscape design.
Whether tulips will spread out in your garden like a continuous carpet, as in the gardens of the sultans, will stretch in neat rows, as in European parks, will take place in mixed compositions, or will grow in separate groups throughout the entire area - it’s up to you!
The fresh and incredibly cute heads of these flowers announce that spring is in full swing. They step on the heels of primroses, rushing to please with bright colors and a cheerful appearance. Anyone can create beautiful flowerbeds of tulips with their own hands; the process is not difficult or expensive. These bulbous plants, which spread from Holland in the 17th century, require suitable place and caring hands. Knowledge of agricultural needs, friendly partners and design solutions will help you.
Flower beds with tulips
Choosing a location for a flower bed with tulips
Since flowers develop from bulbs planted in the fall, the area for planting must be identified and prepared in the previous season. Before hibernation, the bulbs grow roots, and in the spring they throw out a stem with a bud. At the end of flowering, the plant gains strength for the future life cycle. Most often, it is dug up for the summer and stored until a new planting.
Design of the tree trunk circle
The area for a tulip flowerbed at the dacha must meet the following requirements:
- be as even as possible, without stagnation of excess moisture in the recesses, or be on an elevation (overmoistening is unacceptable for the bulbs - there is a danger of rotting or freezing);
- be well lit and warmed up so that the stems grow even and strong, and the flower petals do not lose color (the north side of buildings is not suitable);
- have protection from strong gusts of north wind that can damage flowers and break stems (if drafts cannot be prevented, it is better to plant low-growing species).
Planting in a flowerpot
The soil in a tulip flowerbed should be fertile, non-acidic, non-clayey, with good aeration and drainage. A month or two before planting, the soil is dug up to a depth of about 40 cm, cleared of weeds, disinfected from pathogens and filled with complex mineral fertilizers.
Small flowerbeds of tulips in the garden can be laid out in the area of tree trunks, near bushes, gazebos or along paths. Variegated flowering groups look great and develop on a green lawn or lawn.
Discount near the house
Beautiful urban flower beds with tulips, where plants of the same variety or in various combinations are planted, have not lost their relevance. A flowering corner under the windows of a high-rise building will delight nature lovers. Its best location is closer to the south side of the building. Precipitation flowing from the roof should not significantly flood the area.
In order for the flowering of spring beauties to be long and spectacular, you need to choose varieties that are suitable not only in appearance (height, color and shape of the petals), but also take into account the timing of the appearance of buds. The decisive point will be the decision on the frequency of digging the bulbs, the use of compacting or replacement ornamental crops.
Varietal diversity of the king of flower beds
There are about 300 varieties widely used in garden landscaping; they differ in the number of flowers on one plant, color, size and shape. Flowers of garden varieties are unusually diverse in the shape of the buds: bell-shaped, round, peony-shaped, narrowed, lily-shaped, star-shaped.
Variety of shapes and shades
Principles of classification and main groups
Based on these and other important decorative characteristics, all varieties can be divided into four groups:
- early flowering (late April);
- mid-blooming (early May);
- late flowering (second half of May);
- wild, species.
Representatives of the first group, in turn, are divided into two types:
- Simple ones – Purple Prince, Christmas Marvel. They are characterized by low peduncles, bell-shaped flowers in warm shades (red, yellow). Used for borders.
- Terry – Abba. Low, very beautiful peduncles with double bright flowers. Look great in flower beds in the foreground.
The second group includes:
- All hybrids of the Triumph variety have tall peduncles, large bell-shaped flowers of various colors (Judith Leyster, Happy Generation). They are widely used to decorate parks, gardens, and city flower beds with tulips.
- Darwin hybrids with very tall peduncles (up to 80 cm) and a flower diameter of about 12 cm, predominantly red in color (Golden Apeldoorn, Pink Impression).
Double Early Tulips
The third group includes:
- Simple (Menton, Queen Of Night) and double (Uncle Tom, Blue Diamond) differ from the varieties of the first group in having a later flowering period. Widely used in all types of plantings.
- Liliaceae - the flowers have a lily-shaped shape, original for tulips, with gracefully curved sharp petals (West Point, Marilyn).
- Fringed - the petals have a jagged, wavy edge, like a fringe. The size and color of the petals varies depending on the variety (Carrousel, Lambada).
- Green-flowered - beautiful varieties that retain the green color of the back throughout the entire flowering period, look very unusual (Green Wave). Flower size is up to 7 cm.
- Parrots - got their name due to their feather-like, deeply cut petals (Texas Flame, Texas Gold).
The fourth group includes wild species and varieties with a star-shaped flower - Turkestan Tulip, Calypso, Tarafa and others. They are distinguished by their small height, large flowers of unusual shape and early dates flowering.
The best varieties for different types of flower beds
For landscaping large areas, you should choose bright, large-flowered varieties: Purple Prince, Christmas Marvel, Abba, Pink Impression, Menton, Aladdin, Ballerina, Judith Leyster. They will not get lost in the surroundings and will transform an ordinary landscape into a luxurious, blooming corner of nature.
King of the Night
Medium-height varieties with a classic bud of uniform color, such as Purple Prince, Judith Leyster, Golden Apeldoorn, Pink Impression, Carrousel, Lambada, are planted in hermetically sealed shapes in entrance areas. Variegated, elegant early and late terry, as well as fringed and parrot varieties, look spectacular in group plantings in the foreground or background of tulip beds in the garden.
Low-growing varieties, for example, Uncle Tom, Tarafa, should be chosen for group plantings near paths; among green lawns. All varieties of tulips are suitable for mixborders; the main thing is to create the right composition.
Flower garden at the dacha in landscape style
With a non-standard approach to landscaping (creating rocky gardens), wild tulips and their hybrids are widely used. They look great in rock gardens and alpine slides and look very original.
Planting tulips in a flower bed
Before planting tulips in a flowerbed with your own hands, you should imagine its future appearance in color and determine the required number of bulbs. The average amount of planting material is 10 units on an area of 0.25x0.25 m (about 100 pieces per 1 m2 for a checkerboard pattern).
Round flower garden
How to plant tulips in a flower bed
Plants should not interfere with each other's development; they are placed in increments of about 10 cm in a row (depth - about three bulb diameters), with approximately 25 cm between rows. With different heights of varieties, low tulips should be placed in the flowerbed on the south side so that they do not suffered from the shadow of their taller brothers.
Modern way planting - in special trays (baskets), which simplifies care and protects the bulbs from damage when digging up and from being eaten by rodents. Faded plants are easily moved from the site to another place for ripening. Other containers (bottles, lids and plastic containers, plastic boxes with bars) are also suitable for bulbs.
Using an old boat for a flower garden
Schemes and combination techniques
To successfully plant a flowerbed of tulips, you should familiarize yourself with the following recommendations and choose the appropriate ones:
- spectacular and often used in group plantings of the same varieties or colors;
- at least five bulbs are planted so that the flowers do not get lost among the others, the optimal group is 10-15 pieces;
- different varieties are arranged according to height (in the center or in the background - the tallest, then - medium, in front or along the edge - low);
- companies combine early and late flowering plants, alternating them.
Colorful combination
There is a multi-layer planting method, when bulbs that bloom later are placed deeper in the soil, then those with a medium flowering period, and then the early ones.
All possible design solutions include the following schemes for planting tulips in flower beds, taking into account the size and shape of the site, and personal tastes:
- random placement creates the effect of a natural lawn;
- Multi-colored varieties are planted inside, and the edges are framed with plain ones;
- create geometric patterns or ornaments from tulips, placing them in a certain order on the flowerbed;
- combine plants with related bud colors or with contrasting (warm and cold) tones.
Spectacular combination of white and crimson
Combination with other plants
The problem of what to plant in a flowerbed along with tulips is solved by selecting suitable non-aggressive flowering and decorative deciduous crops that fit into the overall composition. Neighbors can be various plants, which have the same requirements for soil structure and moisture, and for the degree of lighting.
Mixed flower garden scheme
The rhizome system of flower garden partners should not be too developed so as not to inhibit the vegetative processes in the bulbs. Annual replanting is not always practiced and not for all varieties, so you can create permanent combined flower beds.
A different approach is needed to designing a seasonal (spring) and permanent flower bed. After the flowering period, tulips can be dug up and the area can be used for summer gardens, seedlings, or garden plants. Frequent partners in the plots are spring bulbs; it is very convenient that they require the same care.
Tulips in a flowerbed of continuous flowering
Planting annual beautifully flowering crops (variegated petunias, pansies, asters, daisies, zinnias, daffodils), the growing season of which ends by mid-autumn, helps preserve the decorativeness of the flower garden all season long. Then the area is again freed up for wintering the bulbs.
In a permanent flower garden with perennial plants, areas are left for tulips. At the end of the growing season, their fading, unsightly leaves are masked by other crops that have grown by this time. Astilbe, gypsophila, peonies, phlox, hosta, and ferns are suitable as neighbors.
Next to the rhododendron
Mixed compositions with ornamental shrubs in the background (rhododendron, Louiseania, weigela), as well as with conifers.
In a perennial flower bed with tulips, it is good to combine decorative crops of ground cover varieties - arabis, aubrieta, phlox, forget-me-not, sedum. They have shallow, loose roots and do not interfere with the development of the bulbs.
Circular planting pattern
Design solutions for a combined flower garden
On small area up to 5 m2, it is reasonable to plant no more than five varieties of ornamental crops, collecting them into a single composition. A border of low-growing plants looks good. You should take into account the seasonal change in the pattern of the flower garden and, if possible, adjust it.
The placement of tulips with other flowers in the flowerbed should be thoughtful so that their appearance harmoniously combines or sets off the beauty of their neighbor. It is necessary to take into account the parameters of the partners so that they do not cover each other and do not cast a lot of shadow.
In flower beds with several tiers, you should not plant tulips from the very edge; it is better to allocate areas for them a little further away, so that you can later cover them with other plants.
Bright bouquets on the lawn
Tulips and elegant daffodils are often used to decorate a flowerbed of early flowering plants with your own hands. Plants create a spectacular color contrast, highlighting each other's beauty.
A flower bed with tulips and frost-resistant crocuses looks romantic. Crocuses are placed with delicate lace along the edge of the area.
A composition of tulips and slender hyacinths that emit a charming aroma looks interesting and tender in the flowerbed. They can be planted mixed, choosing matching tones.
Delicate combination with hyacinths
Classic and a win-win– a juxtaposition of tulips and bright blue muscari in one flowerbed. They get along well together, muscari are unpretentious and create an advantageous background.
A festive atmosphere can be felt in the flower bed with tulips and rainbow irises, blooming from April-May for two months. You should select varieties that are compatible in growth.
Design approach
The main principle when placing on the lawn or under the canopy of trees is a natural look. Groups of tulips are planted in several separate groups, trying to choose the most illuminated places.
Island design of the site
The unique charm of fresh, bright buds makes us create fabulous spring decorations year after year. The key to the success of beautiful landscape design with your own hands is high-quality planting material, a good and prepared place, a favorable neighborhood and competent care.
And others, the flowering period of which begins in early spring and ends in mid-summer. Of course, if you choose the right varieties of these plants for your flowerbed.
Bulb crops, depending on the species, have their own flowering period; moreover, if simple agricultural practices are followed, they can live in one place for more than one year.
How to do perennial flower bed of bulbous plants ornamental plants on yours? In this article you will find several useful tips about this theme.
Where to begin?
First of all, you should plan a plot for a flower bed:
- Determine the location and size of the future flower garden,
- Tie the flower bed to the objects that will surround it,
- Decide on the color scheme, quantity and assortment of plants.
How to choose a place for a flower bed?
All bulbous early flowering plants have approximately the same requirements for the location and soil:
- the soil must be fertile, loose, air- and moisture-absorbing, neutral acidity. Level groundwater should not rise above 60-75 cm,
- The place for the flower garden should be well lit, but at the same time protected from the sun.
In the shade of the trees bulbous flower garden possible if these are early flowering scillas, hyacinths, tulips, crocuses, galanthus, daffodils and hellebores, for which the flowering period ends before the larch trees produce dense foliage.
When to plant bulbs?
Daffodils and hyacinths should be planted in the ground in late summer - early autumn, tulips are planted later - in early October. All bulbs take about a month to form a root system, so place the bulbs in the ground at least a month before the onset of firm frost.
During this same period, it is necessary to take care of planting ground cover plants, spring and summer flowering perennials and biennials.
But rhizomatous perennials, such as, are planted in early spring. At the same time, you should take into account the following point: in order to achieve the most complete and colorful flowering, you will need more than one year, because perennial plants takes time to grow.
How to create a composition from bulbous plants?
The most acceptable would be create a composition consisting of various types perennials and bulbous(15-25 pieces each).
Low-growing small-bulbous plants are usually planted in the foreground of flower beds, interspersed with hyacinths. Behind them are placed tulips and daffodils, which perfectly complement the early flowering perennials. For example, sunny yellow daffodils will effectively coexist with sky-blue brunnera, and lilac decorative onions will set off golden doronicum.
Often bulbous plants are combined with perennials that bloom in summer. Moreover, in this pair, bulbous plants act as a background, and perennials compact the composition. For example, for forget-me-nots, primroses, violas and daisies, red tulips will be an excellent setting.
Your flower garden will be even brighter and more spectacular if you plant daffodils in the form of a wavy ribbon, and checkerboard hazel grouse and crocuses in groups in the form of spots.
Late-flowering bulbs (hyacinths, tulips, scillas, crocuses) go well with roses, which bloom in our country from mid-June. Later, the place of bulbous plants is taken by low-growing annuals.
It is important to know!
After bulbous plant fades, their flower stalks should be cut off, but the rest of the ground part is left until it completely turns yellow. This is done so that the bulb remaining in the ground can complete the growing season and form the embryos of plant organs for the next season.
Options for spring flower beds
In the event that you intend to place flower garden in partial shade garden trees or shrubs, take bergenia, daffodils, lilies of the valley and brunner.
Lilies of the valley, charming and sophisticated, with a unique quality, are planted taking into account the fact that their root system tends to take deep roots. Therefore, their plantings should be limited in growth and placed in the shade at a sufficient distance from other plants. This way you will provide them with a longer flowering period. Nowadays, breeders have created many varieties of these plants adapted to garden culture in colors ranging from white to soft pink, with large flowers.
Daffodils, hyacinths and tulips can be planted solid plantings in the form of strips, borders, arrays, parterres. In this case, the bulbs are planted so densely that when they bloom, a lawn of plants of the same type or a carpet in the form of an ornament of plants of different varieties and colors is formed.
The combination of tulips with daffodils, muscari and hyacinths looks good. Such flower beds most often decorate our streets and parks. At the end of flowering, the bulbous plants must be dug up and transplanted into spare beds or special containers in order to allow the plants to complete the growing season.
A special place in landscape design is occupied by rock gardens. Such plantings can provide flowering plants with early spring until late autumn.
In order to create an alpine meadow or hill, they take as ground cover plants - awl-shaped phlox, evergreen iberis, rock alyssum, spreading arabis, saxifrage, primrose, corydalis. As beautifully flowering ones, they take special low-growing varieties with small flowers of crocuses, scillas, hyacinths, muscari, chionodoxes, galanthus, daffodils, pushkinias, and tulips.
How to form groups of plants
More often perennial flowering plants, including bulbous ones, are planted in groups. The size, number of crops and planting height are determined by the size of the flower garden, as well as the types of shrubs and trees that surround it.
To ensure that the lawn does not lose its decorative qualities throughout the season, it is necessary to plant annual and biennial crops instead of those that have already bloomed. Annuals do not form a large root system, so the layer of soil that is located above the bulbs will be enough for them to produce good flowers.
It is important to know!
Plant such annual plants as salvias, cinerarias, petunias, zinnias, and marigolds in ornaments, having previously marked the pattern on the flowerbed.
When forming groups, shrub framing is usually done. Tree groups should be used according to the principle - light-leaved shrubs should set off plants with light flowers, shrubs and trees with dark foliage - crops with bright, richly colored flowers.
Groups of plants of the same type should be placed at a distance that takes into account the size of the growth of specific crops. Otherwise they will begin to oppress each other. So, for 1 sq.m of landing area take:
- from 1 to 3 pieces of tall plants,
- 5-10 pieces of medium height,
- 20-30 pieces of low-growing ones,
- up to 50 pcs of dwarf bulbous bulbs.
With such planting density, the plants will grow normally and produce bright, well-developed flowers.
Perennial flower bed - primroses, daffodils and tulip
Simple groups can include up to 2-3 species of any bulbous plant, regardless of their flowering time. In this case, tall tulips or daffodils are planted in the back of the lawn, and the shortest or most beautiful plants. Thus, all components of the group should be clearly visible.
There are groups that select according to color and texture. For example, use pink tulips and rich blue forget-me-nots as the main plants, and for the border use low-growing red tulips combined with white daisies or dark blue crocuses with snow-white daffodils.
A group consisting of irises surrounded by primroses will look very impressive. Moreover, when planting irises, use multi-colored varieties. Primroses can also be planted in different varieties - in spots.
When forming a group, consider the flowering time of bulbous perennials so that in the flower garden, those plants that have already bloomed will be replaced by new ones whose flowering period is just beginning. This will give the flowerbed a different combination of colors at any time.
Mixed groups are planted mixed different types plants that bloom at different times.
We hope that these simple tips will help you create a little paradise in your summer cottage, which will delight you with its appearance from early spring until autumn for many years.
